文档介绍：题型归纳──阅读理解的解题要决──主旨大意题
1。 根据文章第一段或首句确定文章的主旨。新闻报道的第一段一般首先概括全文的中心，另外有些说明性或议论性文章也会开门见山地提出文章的中心或阐述的观点，文章的第一句话或第一段就是对全文主旨大意的end on medical care.（精品文档请下载）
Q： What is the subject discussed in the text？
A。 Changing patterns in spending B. Changes in family planning（精品文档请下载）
C. Decrease in food demand D。 Increase in family income（精品文档请下载）
[分析］结合前文所提及的细节可知,文章最后一段的第一句话即全文讨论的主题──消费方式的变化。故答案为A。（精品文档请下载）
3。 主旨出如今文章的中间。在有些议论文或说明文中作者首先列举或说明人们的错误观点或认识误区，然后再点明自己的观点或说明的中心，最后点题，这样文章的主题句就出如今篇中。
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例：A close friend said： “If I could only figure this out, I think I could find happiness。” I have heard this before and will hear it again I am sure。（精品文档请下载）
Many people believe that finding happiness is all about finding something else they want. Not many have ever found long term happiness by achieving another goal. The answer to finding happiness is to look within yourself.（精品文档请下载）
In other words, happiness is a completely inside job。 The most important piece to finding happiness is to comprehend happiness is a choice and not the result of an experience. If all happiness could be found as the result of an acquisition(成就)， meeting a goal， or having anything， then a person’s happiness would always be subject to something else。（精品文档请下载）
Q: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?（精品文档请下载）
A. Look within to find happiness.
B。 Happiness, a choice or the result of an experience？（精品文档请下载）
C。 The definition of happiness
D。 How can we create happiness？
［分析]作者首先引用别人的观点，然后在材料的第二段点明主题：我们要从自己的内心去寻找幸福。B项表示不确定的两种观点，和作者意图不符;C项仅仅是文章的细节；D项不是文章阐述的中心。（精品文档请下载）
题型归纳──阅读理解的解题要决二──事实细节题
事实细节是文章的有机组成部分，，必须重视人名、日期、事实、数据和地点等。（精品文档请下载）
1. ,我们可采用“对号入座”的方法。先找到原文的关键信息,然后把原文中的信息跟后面的题目对照,即可得到答案。（精品文档请下载）
例：…The new strategy involves fuel cells， which are devices that use chemical reactions to produce electrical currents。 Researchers from St. Louis University used a type of protein called enzymes（酶). In the cells of livi