文档介绍:Unit 6 Sunshine for all
Part One Comic strip
重点全解
I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.(P 78)
① trary children.
简洁辨析:give, provide与offer
①provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.
②give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.
③offer sth. to sb. = offer sb. sth.
Part Three Reading
重点全解
Liu Ming did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games in Shanghai, back in October 2007. (P 80)
①expect vt. 意为“期盼,希望,意料”
例如:What do you expect me to do?
I expect that he will pass the exam.
辨析:expect, hope与look forward to
易混词
详细说明
用法
expect
指期盼、渴望某事的发生,感情色调剧烈
其后可接名词、动词不定式或从句作宾语,也可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语,例:I expect to meet my good friend in Pairs.
hope
“渴望”,表示对意愿的实现抱有肯定的信念,这种渴望往往可以实现
其后可接名词、动词不定式或从句作宾语,但不能接动词不定式作宾语补足语,例:Tommy hopes that her father can come to the meeting.
look forward to
有主观上以愉悦的心情“渴望,期盼”之意
其中to为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动名词,例:I am looking forward to Children’s Day.
②volunteer此处用作不及物动词,意为“志愿做,义务做”。
例如:Last summer I volunteered at the local hospital.
拓展:voluntary adj. 义务的,志愿的
The college students often do some voluntary work in their spare time.
The special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.. (P 80)
①give sb. a chance to do sth. 意为“给某人做某事的时机”
例如:I will give you a chance to explain yourself.
②句中的with intellectual disabilities为后置定语,修饰children and adults。介词短语作定语一般要后置。
例如:The students on duty are cleaning the classroom.
③chance可数名词,意为“时机”,强调偶尔性。
例如:Do you have a chance to win?
You have no chance now.
They include many events similar to those in the Olympics…. (P 80)
①event此处用作可数名词,意为“竞赛工程;大事”。
例如:How many events are there at your school sports meeting?
It’s an event in history. 那是历史上的一件大事。
②similar adj. 意为“同样的,类似的”,be similar to意为“与……相像”,其中to为介词,其后多接名词或代词
例如:My watch is similar to yours.
拓展:be similar in 意为“在……方面相像”; be the same as 意为“与……一样”
They are similar i