文档介绍：社会医学
Social Medcine
王志忠
Wang Zhi Zhong
宁夏医科大学公共卫生学院
Objects
1. Grasp the conception of social medicine
2. Understand the basic thinking of SM
3. Think about the relationship between
SM and other courses
第一章概论
社会医学的概念、性质、内容和任务
社会医学的发展
社会医学基本观点
社会医学与其他学科的关系
concept, nature, contents and tasks
Development
Basic thinking
Relation with other subjects
What is social medicine? 什么是社会医学?
Medicine
sociology
社会学
政治学
经济学
伦理学
管理学
基础医学
临床医学
预防医学
Human behavior
Culture
Value
Structure of
society
Social
interaction
Socialization
Social
institutions
Dynamic of
Society
Social change
Social life
Sociology
What is medicine?
The science related to the
diagnosis
understanding
prevention
treatment of illness.
What is social medicine?
定义:
是一门交叉学科,研究:
1. 社会因素健康和疾病
2. 制定社会卫生策略和措施
3. 保护和促进健康
1. Interactions and law between the social factors and health & disease ;
2. Stipulate social health strategy and measures;
3. Protect health & improve life quality, give the full display of the social function of health.
Human being is more of
the social creature than the animal.
its social attribute is the fundamental nature.
WHO 1948:
Health is a state plete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
Why we need to look at the social factors?
人的本质属性:在于其社会属性
WHO健康定义:
健康是:
身体
心理
社会的完好状态,而不仅是没有疾病或身体虚弱而已
人类的双重属性 The dual nature of human beings
Aristotle : human
beings are, by nature,
social animals
社会属性
Social nature
生物属性
Biological nature
Does it matter to health?