文档介绍：Human Parasitology(人体寄生虫学)Department of Parasitology Tongji Medical College Li Yong-long (李雍龙)CHAPT IIntroduction to Human ParasitologyI. What is human parasitologyII. Relationship of human parasitology with clinical medicineIII. Parasitic damages to human I. What Is Human Parasitology1. Human parasitology is a branch of the medical science which deals with the animals living in or on the body of humans and causing human diseases Human Parasitology = Medical Parasitology It includes 3 parts:1) Medical Protozoa (原虫) —— one-anisms?Ameba (阿米巴)?Plasmudim (疟原虫)?Toxoplasma (弓形虫)?Leishmania (利什曼)?Trichomonasvaginalis (阴道毛滴虫)?…2) Medical Helminths (蠕虫)-----anisms?Trematode(吸虫)?Cestode (绦虫)?Nematode(线虫)3) Medical Arthropods (节肢动物) ---insects and their allies?Mosquito?Fly?Sand fly (白蛉)?Flea?Louse?Tick (蜱)?Mite(螨)?…II. Relationship of human parasitology with clinical medicineInternal Medicine:malaria(疟疾)、filariasis(丝虫病)、schistosomiasis(血吸虫病)、trichinellosis(旋毛虫病)…Surgery:hydatid disease(包虫病)、ascaris intestinal obstruction(蛔虫性肠梗阻)…Obstetrics & gynecology:toxoplasmosis(弓形虫病)、trichomonasvaginitis(滴虫性阴道炎)…Pediatrics:ascariasis(蛔虫病)、toxoplasmosis、enterobiasis(蛲虫病)…Ophthalmology:river blind(河盲症)caused by Onchocercavolvulus:thelaziasis(结膜吸吮线虫病) caused by ThelaziacallipaedaStomatology:gongylonemiasis(筒线虫病)caused by gongylonemaDermatology:scabies(疥疮)、larva migrans(幼虫移行症)Thelaziacallipaeda in the human eyeriver blindIII. Parasitic damages to human Advanced schistosomiasis(晚期血吸虫病)