文档介绍：Unit5. First Aid
Warming up Pre-reading Reading
Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you d which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.
____ the three types of burns
____ what to do if someone gets burned
____ the functions of skin
____ the symptoms of burns
____ how we get burns
1
2
3
4
5
The functions of the skin:
Protect you against _______, _______
and ____________________;
2) Keep you _______ or _____;
3) Prevent your body from __________
___________;
4) Give you _____________.
losing too
sense of touch
warm
cool
diseases
poisons
the sun’s harmful rays
Part 1
Detailed Reading
much water
steam
fire
the sun
electricity
chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
Part 2
Causes of burns
First degree burns
Affect the top______ of the skin.
Dry, red and mildly
______.
_______ painful.
Turn white when ______.
Second degree burns
Affect both the ____ & the ______ layer.
________, red and swollen.
Extremely painful.
________ watery surface
Third degree burns
Affect_____ ________ layers of the skin.
Swollen;
______ can
be seen.
______ or ____ pain.
Black and white and _______.
Types & characteristics of burns
(based on page 34)
1. Types
2. Characteristics
layer
top
second
all
three
swollen
Rough
tissue
Mildly
Little
no
pressed
Blisters
charred
C
rough, red and
swollen with
blisters…
dry, red and
mildly swollen…
black and white and charred…
second degree burns
first degree burns
third degree burns
Characteristics of burns
Part 4
B
A
Characteristics
________ clothing and jewelry near the burns.
______ the burns with cool but not icy water.
______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.
_____ the burned area gently.
Take off
Cool
Place
Dry
Dos
First aid treatment
Part 5
5. ______ the burned area with a dry
clean bandage.
6. ______ the burned area ______ than
the heart, if possible.
7. _____ the victim ___ the doc