文档介绍：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela---a modern hero
编稿:李浩然审稿:杨淑燕责编:杭海
目标认知
重点词汇:
should have done willing lose heart fight advise
give up as a matter of fact reward be put in prison
重点句型:
only then...
语法:
定语从句2
精讲巧练
1. willing
【原句回放】Are you willing to do public service work without pay?(Warming up )
【点拨】
1. be willing to 愿意做某事
2. willing adj. 乐意的,自愿的
如: I’m willing to help you. 我很愿意帮助你。
I’m quite willing for your brother to join us. 我很乐意你的兄弟加入我们。
【拓展】a willing horse 积极工作的人 show willing 表示愿意做某事
随时练
1. They are ______ to prefer the better when the best is unattainable.
A. like B. willing C. will D. anxious
2. He is a man who is active in social activities, and he ______do public service work now
and then.
A. is about to B. is going to C. is willing to D. will
【解析】
:退而求其次,like 是介词,表示
……一样;be willing to do sth 愿意干,宁愿干……;anxious 急切的。
:“积极参加社会活动”的意思,推断出后半句的意思是“乐于公共服务工作”。
【答案】 1. B 2. C
2. lose heart
【原句回放】Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble?(Warming Up)
【点拨】lose heart 意为“丧失信心;灰心”。
如:What impressed us most was that they never lost heart.
给我印象最深的是他们从来没丧失信心。
Don’t lose heart .keep up courage and you’ll eed. 别气馁,鼓起勇气你就会成功。
lose one’s heart to sb. 意为“爱上某人”,相当于fall in love with sb.。
如:It’s foolish of you to lose your heart to such a girl. 你爱上这样的女孩真傻。
【拓展】a heavy heart 沉重的心情 put one’s heart into 把全部心思都放在……
be lost in thought 陷入沉思。
随时练
1. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ______the good
opportunity.
A. to lose C. to be lost D. being lost
【解析】 1. 句意为: 他为面试作了精心的准备,他不能冒失去这次好机会的危险,risk doing 冒险干某事。
【答案】1. B
3. fight
【原句回放】 He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.(Pre-reading page 34)
【点拨】 fight vt. & vi. 过去式和过去分词均为fought,常与against, with, for连用,意为fight for 为
……而战;fight against 与……作斗争;fight with 接人或者国家名词,表示“同……(并肩)战斗”,也可以表示fight against。
如:He fought against the German Nazis and Ja