文档介绍：浅谈小户型住宅建筑设计
浅谈小户型住宅建筑设计
摘要:随着商品化住宅竞争的进一步深入,每平方住宅价格水涨船高,小户型成为以首次置业的年轻客户,商务客户为主的人群考虑的选择。如何作好小户型的设计,使之更具优势,更为实用,更能符合市场之需,更有创新特色,是摆在建筑设计师面前的一项重要课题。本文首先对小户型的概念作了界定,然后分析了小户型设计中应遵循的理念,最后分四大方面对小户型建筑设计的要点进行了探讨。
关键词:小户型;居住面积;空间;人体功能学;公摊面积;功能分区
Abstract: along with the mercialization of petition, each square housing prices higher, small family e to first time home buyers, young customer, business customer give priority to people to consider options. The design of how to prepare for the small family, to make it more advantages, more practical, more in line with market needs, more innovative features, is an important subject in front of building designers. This article first defined the concept of small apartment, and then analyzes the small family which should be followed in the design of the idea, the four major aspects are the main points of the architecture design of the small family is discussed.
Key words: small family; Living space; Space; The human body function to learn; Equally Shared area; Functional partition
中图分类号:TU2文献标识码:A文章编号:2095-2104(2013)
小户型住宅概念的界定
主要相对中大户型而言,小户型住宅的概念,目前建筑行业没有形成共识。有按面积界定的“套内面积50平米以下房屋称为小户型”,也有从户型上界定的“户型为1居室的房屋称为小户型”等等。一般把平面紧凑、居住空间较少的精巧户型或建筑面积少于70平米的户型统称为小户型。然而这样的概念显然甚是模糊。我们可以从以下三方面进行小户型概念的界定:
以居住空间数量界定
以居住空间数量界定不超过三个,即两室—厅、一室一厅、或单室户型。居住空间的多少直接影响到住宅功能的复杂程度。当居住空间较少时,家庭生活结构趋向简单,住宅的功能也可简化。目前市场上销售的小户型大致有三种类型:单身公寓、一居室和二居室户型,其居住空间—般少于三个。