文档介绍：ACourseonLinguisticsforStudentsofEnglish主讲教师:杨朝军TheGoalsforthisCourseTogetascientificviewonlanguage;Tounderstandsomebasictheoriesonlinguistics;Tounderstandtheapplicationsofthelinguistictheories,especiallyinthefieldsoflanguageteaching&learning(SLAorTEFL),cross-munication……;.《语言学教程》(英语版),胡壮麟,北京大学出版社。2.《语言学概论》王德春,上海外语教育出版社。3.《现代英语语言学概论(英语版)戴炜栋,上海外语教育出版社。4.《现代语言学》何兆熊梅德明,外语教学与研究出版社5.《简明英语语言学教程》(英语版)戴炜栋等,上海外语教育出版社6.《语言学和语言的应用》王宗炎,上海外语教育出版社7.《语言学》,上海外语教育出版社8.《语言学入门》(英语版)?Languagecanmeanwhatapersonsays(,expressions)thewayofspeakingorwriting(’slanguage,Luxun’slanguage)aparticularvarietyorlevelofspeechorwriting(,colloquiallanguage)theabstractsystemunderlyingthetotalityofthespeech/munity(,firstlanguage)monfeaturesofallhumanlanguages()munication.(socialfunction)asetofrules.(rule-governed)Sapir’sdefinition(1921)“Languageisapurelyhumanandnon-municatingideas,emotionsanddesiresbymeansofvoluntarilyproducedsymbols.”Hall’sdefinition(1968)Languageis“municateandinteractwitheachotherbymeansofhabituallyusedoral-auditoryarbitrarysymbols.”Chomsky’sdefinition(1957)“FromnowonIwillconsiderlanguagetobeasetof(finiteorinfinite)sentences,eachfiniteinlengthandconstructedoutofafinitesetofelements.”