文档介绍:Passive Voice被动语态
A recorder is used in our English class every day.
every day
use
use … for
play
often
Foot the guitar.
He is often heard to play the guitar
注意:see, watch, hear, notice, feel, make等动词/短语后作宾语补足语的不定式都省略to;但改成被动语态后必须还原to。
(表示主语的属性特征) + 副词 (well/ badly/easily/smoothly),用主动表被动。
read,write,sell,wash,clean,wear,lock, open,cook,shut,dry,eat,drink,…
The books ____ well.
A. were sold B. sell
C. have sold D. are being sold
This kind of cloth ____ easily.
A. has washed B. was washed
C. washes D. is washed
B
C
主动表被动
表示状态特征的连系动词+adj./n.,用主动式表被动义。
2表示状态特征的连系动词+adj./n.,用主动式表被动含义。
(look, sound, feel, smell, taste, prove, appear, make, ...)
He looks happy.
The steel feels cold.
3 表示“开始、结束、移动、运转”的动词用主动式表被动含义。
(begin,open,start,stop,end,finish,shut, move,run,...)
The shop opens at 6 am. every day.
表示主语的属性特征的动词+副词well/ badly/easily/smoothly,用主动式表被动义
4. 作“需要”讲的want/need/require后接动名词作宾语时,用主动式表被动含义;当然也可接不定式的被动式作宾语。
Your jacket needs washing/ to be washed.
表示主语的属性特征的动词+副词well/ badly/easily/smoothly,用主动式表被动义
5. have/get sth done表示(这件事)由别人做 ;或某人承受不幸。
I want to have/get my hair cut.
Tommy had his leg broken yesterday.
Quiz 1
Quiz 1
1. The cotton _____ soft.
A. is felt B. was feeling
C. feels D. is being felt
2. His plan _____ good.
A. has sounded B. is sounding
C. is sounded D. sounds
C
D
Quiz 2
Quiz 2
The shop _____ at 6 am. every day.
A. opens B. opened
C. is opened D. is opening
Work _____ at 7 pm. yesterday.
A. ends B. ended
C. was ended D. had ended
A
B
The pen ______ smoothly.
A. was wrote B. writes
C. has writing D. is written
This coat _____ easily.
A. has washed B. was washed
C. washes D. is washed
Quiz 3
B
C
Your jacket needs ________(wash).
=
The house requires _______ (repair).
=
Quiz 4
washing
r