文档介绍：英语构词法
1. affixation 词缀法
2. Compounding 合成法
3. conversion 词性转换法
4. Acronym 首字母缩略词
5. clipping 剪切法 缩短法
6. blendinater
sunflower credit card
bestman housework
bridesmaid shoe shop
第4页
n.+adj=n./adj
color-blind duty-free
world-famous toothache
n.+v-ing=n./adj
proof-reading watch-making
hand-writting record-breaking
earth shaking peace-loving
n+v-ed=adj
hand-made heart - broken
第5页
adj.+n. =n.
shorthand white-face （？） first-class
high-speed long-distance quick-charge
adj.+v-ing/v-ed =adj.
new-born good-looking deep-breathing
far-reaching cold-blooded left-handed
adv.+v-ing/v-ed=adj.
hard-woking fast-developing
well-known newly-built
第6页
v-ing.+n.=n
sitting room dining car running water
working people flying fish
v.+n.=n.
pickpocket (？) breakwater（放浪堤） workplace
v.+adv.=n.
get-together take-away(熟食)
die-hard(死硬派) breakthrough workout
第7页
3 conversion 词性转化法
是指有一个词性转化为另一个词性。单词转化后意义往往与之前意义联络亲密.
water n. 水 ------ water v. 浇水
hand n. 手 --- hand in上交 v.
telephone --- telephone v. 打电话
look v. 看 --- take a look n.
empty adj. 空 --- To empty the basket v.
stop v. 停顿 ---
. back. spare
.
第8页
4 Acronym(首字母缩略词)
CAD; VIP; WHO; BBC; OPEC; AIDS; CIA; CEO; NPC; FBI
computer-aided design 计算机辅助设计
very important person 主要人；贵宾
world health organization 世界卫生组织
British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播企业
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries石油输出国组织
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
爱滋病；取得性免疫功效丧失综合症
Central Intelligence Agency 中央情报局
Chief Executive Officer（企业等）总经理，总裁
National People’s Congress（中国）全国人民代表大会
Federal Bureau of Inve