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非谓语动词思维导图 新概念英语第二册语法总结：非谓语动词之分词
新概念英语网权威发布新概念英语第二册语法总结：非谓语动词之分词，更多新概念英语第二册语法总结相关信息请访问新概念英语网。1．分词t she was a heavy smoker. 你知道吗？注意：在运用此类句型时主语前后要保持一致。
① When school was over, the boys went home.
→ Being over, the boys went home. ×
School being over, the boys went home. √
② As my homework has been done, I have nothing else to do.
→ My homework having been done, I have nothing else to do.
③ If weather permits, I"ll start tomorrow.
→ Weather permitting, I"ll start tomorrow. 4．分词的时态：
现在分词一般时表示此动作与主句谓语动词同时发生。
现在分词完成时表示此动作在主句谓语动词之前发生。
Entering the room, he saw he. （几乎同时）
Not having tried his best, he failed in the exam. （分词动作在前） 5．语态：现在分词一般时被动表动作正在被进行，完成时被动强调分词所表示的动作先被完成。
The ships being loaded and unloaded belong to us.
Having been warned of typhoon, the fishermen sailed for the nearest harbor.（渔民先被告知而后驶向港口） 测试精编 ________ news made them ________.
A. excite / exciting B. exciting / excited
C. exciting / to be excited D. excited / excited 2. ________ an answer from the committee, he was worried.
A. Having not got B. Getting not
C. Not having got D. Having not been got 3. ________, all the quarrels