文档介绍：英语单词的音节及读音规那么
.音节概念
在英语单词中元音特别响亮,一个发音的元音就可以构成一个音节,,有两个发音的元音构成的单词称为双音节词,三个以上发音节中多读［?］或［u］.词例：sun,but,club,must,full,put但truth,busy中却发［u:］
.-r首节-re首节的读首规那么
ar常读作［a:］词例：car,park,large,star;但war,warm,ward却读［?:］
er常读作［3］词例：verb,term,serve,stern;
ir常读作［3］词例：girl,first,shirt,bird
or常读作［?:］词例：horse,short,north,sport;但word,work,world却读［:］
are常读作［e?］词例:ere常读作［i?］或［e?］ore常读作［?:］词例:ire常读作［ai?］词例:
ur常读作［:］词例：burn,nurse,hurt,fur
care,dare,stare,rare
词例：mere,here,there,were;但were却读［3］more,wore,sore,store
fire,tire,hire,mire
ure常读作［ju?］或［u?］词例：pure,cure,manure,sure
.元音字母组合的读音规那么
1)a+其它字母
al常读作［?:］词例：ball,walk,talk,walk,also,其后有f或m时可读［a:］例：half,calm,palm
au和augh常读作［?:］词例：cause,fault,launch;taught,daughter
例外：laugh［a:］
aw常读作［?:］词例：law,saw,claw,awful
ai和ay常读作［ei］词例：wait,main;day,play
air和are常读作［e7］词例：hair,pair,chair;fare,care,dare,stare,share
2)e+其它字母
ea常读作［i:］或［e］词例：meat,please,peace,clean;head,dead,lead,bread例外：great,break读彳乍［ei］
ee常读作［i:］词例：meet,three,steel,green,tree,street,need
ei和ie常读作［i:］词例：field,piece,ceiling,receive
［ei］词区eight,neighbor;prey,grey
例外：friend,读作［e］height读作［ai］,review读彳乍［ju:］
ew常读作［ju:］词例：new,few,dew.
ew在辅音字母l,r,j后面读作［u:］词例：blew,crew,Jew
ear常读作［i?］词例：hear,dear,tear;
有时读［e?］词仞bear,wear,pear
后面有辅音字母时读作［3］词例：learn,pearl,early,earth例外：heart,读作［a:］year读作［j?］
eer常读作［i7］词例：deer,cheer,beer,pioneer,