文档介绍：Xi’an
--------- World history, Chinese spirit homeland
世界历史名城,华夏精神故乡
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Brief introduction
Location
History
Food
Famous attractions
The International Horticultural Exposition Xi'an
Brief introduction
西安,陕西省省会,是举世闻名的世界四大文明古都之一,是黄河流域中华文明的发祥地。西安是中国唯一一个被定位“历史文化地”的城市。
Xi’an, the capital city of Shanxi province, records the great changes of the country just like a living history book. Called Chang‘ an (meaning the eternal city) in ancient times, it is one of the birthplaces of the ancient Chinese civilization in the Yellow River Basin area.
Location
Xi’an is located in the central part of China and lies near the River Wei in the Guanzhong Plain ,on the middle reaches of the Yellow River. It is surrounded to the south by the Qinling mountain range, to the north by the River Wei, while the stand at its east, and the highest peak of the at its west.
位于中国内陆腹地,黄河中游,关中平原中部,北临渭河,南依秦岭,东靠华山,西傍太白
History
Xi’an was called Chang’an in ancient times. Universally reputed as a cultural and historical city, she is considered alongside with Cairo, Rome and Athens to be one of the “four ancient capitals” of the world.
西安古称长安,是中华民族和东方文明的发祥地之一。西安有3100多年的建城史和1100多年的国都史,先后有13个王朝在此建都,是与世界四大文明古都开罗,罗马,雅典齐名的古都。“丝绸之路”以长安为起点,西至罗马古城。“长安文化”代表着中华文化的主干。
Food
Food Culture
Due to the cultural and historical diversity , the food in Xi’an attracts tourists with its profound cultures. Xi’an local snacks are famous as the representative of food culture in the northwest China.
The next food is famous for its peculiar name and flavor.
由于历史的缘故,西安的饮食文化同样博大精深,作为中国西北饮食的代表,西安小吃最为著名。因回族众多,清真饮食在西安当地占有很大比例,如羊肉泡馍、腊牛羊肉以及著名的贾三灌汤包子。本地汉族小吃有肉夹馍,凉皮。