文档介绍:1
PSORIASIS
Common, chronic, recurrent, inflammatory disease of skin
2. Round, circumscribed, erythematous, dry, s -- bleeding point
phenomenon
(Auspitz sign)
Clinical Manifestation (4 types)
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-- whole body involved, scalp, extensive side of four extremities, lumbosacral area, nails, even balabus
Other features of psoriasis vulgaris
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-- symmetry, multiform: psoriasis guttata, nummular, petal-like, nail involved, bunch-like hair on scalp lesions
-- itching in various severity
Other features of psoriasis vulgaris
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图例
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Ps. knee
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Ps. scalp
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Flexural Ps.
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Rupioid Ps.
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Pityriasis amiantacea
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Psoriatic pitting: onycholysis and salmon patch
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Subungual hyperkeratosis
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-- progressive phase: lesions increasing, enlarging, bright red, thin scales, red halo, isomorphism reaction is usually encountered
-- steady phase: no new eruption, thick scales
-- regressive phase: lesions regressing, color lighting, number reducing, white halo or pigmentation
Chronic course with 3 phases:
inconstant
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Koebner reaction (isomorphism): psoriatic lesions appear on the normal skin of patients
with psoriasis
after injured or
scratched.
Three Special Phenomena
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2. Auspitz sign (bleeding point phenomenon): There is pinpoint bleeding when a psoriatic scale is forcibly removed. This occurs only in psoriasis. It occurs because of the severe thinning of the epidermis over the tips of the dermal papillae.
Three Special Phenomena
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3. Woronoff ring is concentric blanching of the erythematous skin at or near the periphery of a healing psoriatic plaque.
Three Special Phenomena
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Youth
2. Streptococcus infection, tonsillitis, anti-streptolysin “O” test ↑
3. Acute onset, developing fast, drop-like papules or maculopapules of - cm in size,
4. Easily regress after properly treated
Acute guttate psoriasis
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Guttate psoriasis.
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Generalized Psoriasis Pustulosa (Von Zumbusch): most severe type, r