文档介绍：大学生网络交往动机、网络人际交往与心理健康的关系研究
罗玉琳覃江霞刘江平覃艳钟兴泉
重庆三峡医药高等专科学校,重庆万州,404120
【摘要】采用问卷法对2090名大学生进行调查,考察其网络交往动机、网络人际交往和心理健康的关系。结果表明:(1)大学生网络交往动机、网络人际交往对心理健康均有显著预测效应;(2)网络人际交往在网络交往动机对心理健康的影响中起中介作用,其路径为:网络交往动机通过维持旧有人际关系对心理健康有显著正向预测作用,通过建立新的人际关系对心理健康有显著负向预测作用。
【关键词】网络交往动机;网络人际交往;心理健康
A Research on Relationship of College Students’ munication Motivation, munication and Mental Health
Luo Yulin, Qin Jiangxia, Liu Jiangping, Qin Yan, Zhong Xingquan
Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College, Wanzhou, Chongqing, 404120
Abstract: This paper conducts a questionnaire survey on 2090 college students to study the relationship munication motivation, network munication and mental health. The results show that: (1) munication motivation work munication show significantly predicted effect on mental health; (2) work interpersonal contacts play an intermediary role in the effects on mental health given work contact motivation. The specific path is: munication motivation shows significant negative forecast on mental health by maintaining old relationships, while it shows significant positive forecast on mental health by building new relationships.
Key words: munication motivation; network munication; mental health.
1引言
互联网对大学生心理健康的影响和作用一直备受争议。有研究发现网上交往对大学生心理健康带来负面影响[1],Kraut等人发现过多使用互联网,会导致孤独和抑郁增加[2],Kimberly Young的研究发现,大多数对网络人际交往有依赖倾向的人,常常已经患有一些心理障碍,特别是忧郁症和焦虑症。美国心理学家克劳特主持的一项调查表明,经常使用因特网及电子邮件的人与亲戚、朋友间的交