文档介绍：建筑设计方法论论文
目录
摘要·····················································1
引言·············································建筑设计方法论论文
目录
摘要·····················································1
引言····················································2
1、生态建筑的起源和开展···································2
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自然通风和采光··························································8
建筑物围护结构··························································8
可再生能源的利用························································8
生态建筑中的“水系统〞···················································9
结束语··················································10
参考文献·················································
11
论生态建筑性能之法
摘要:生态建筑是人们实现可持续开展的重要环节,生态建筑能耗低、效率高、污染少,最低限度地使用不可再生资源,合理使用可再生资源。文章介绍了生态建筑的起源和开展,并就生态建筑的节能设计进行了简要的探讨。
关键词:生态建筑能耗技术节能设计 
引言
近一个世纪以来,世界经济迅猛开展,人类正以无比的勇气和只会改造自然,书写着人类史辉煌的篇章,但是在轰隆的机器声中,人类这些“天之骄子〞在征服自然的同时,自然界也在悄然的向人类发起报复,生态危机、环境污染、人***炸、能源匮乏,正在威胁着人类的生存和开展,这一切使人们不得不进行反思,人类应该尊重自然,与大自然和谐共生。
目前我国的能源形势不容乐观,人均能源拥有量低,且由于燃煤效率低,对环境污染严重,能源利用效率低。随着我国城市建设的高速开展,建筑能耗逐年大幅度上升,已成为中国能源消费的主体之一,庞大的建筑能耗,已经成为我国国民经济的重大负担,建筑面临这一场新的革命,建筑节能环保势在必行【1】。
1、生态建筑的起源和开展
、生态建筑的起源
生态建筑的设计思想是在本世纪不断发生地区性的环境污染和全球性的生态环境恶化的过程当中提出来的,不少学者和建筑师对现代工业文明开始进行深刻的反思。美国学者提出“住宅设计结合自然首先要用生态学的观点从宏观上研究自然环境和人的关系,特别是研究现代工业在高速开展中对自然进行开发所造成的破坏和灾难,要适应自然、创造必要的生态环境;其次,用生态学的理论证明人对自然的依存关系,批判以人为中心的思想,要研究自