文档介绍：宾语从句
什么是宾语?
谓语动词的指向对象,
动作的承受者
I like him.
I hit him .
什么是宾语从句?
用一个句子来充当句子的宾语成分,
那个充当宾语的句子就是宾语从句。
I like
him.
what you like.
What do you like ?
陈述句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
宾语从句三要素:
连接词
时态
语序
The criminal confessed his sins harmed many people .
The criminal confessed that his sins harmed many people .
标志,相当于指路牌,告诉我们….
陈述句做句子成分的时候要that
陈述句作宾语
我们知道地球是圆的。
We know the earth is round
We know that the earth is round
that
“把that+陈述句”放在宾 语位置构成宾语从句
注意:that 在句中无词汇意义,
在从句中不能充当成分,可
以省略
(在不影响句意的情况下)
注意点
不可以省略that的情况:
(1)如果 that 引导的是几个表示并列关系的宾语从句时,只有第一个 that 能省略。 
I know ( that ) es from
France and that he teaches in
Guilin now .
(2)当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时,
that不可省。 I can’t tell him that his book lost.
(3)当it作形式宾语时
She made it clear that she had nothing
to do with him.
(4)当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插语时,that一般不可省。 Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his green coat.