文档介绍：初中英语语法
I. 名词的种类:
专有名词
普通名词
,
可数名词
不可数名词
个体名词
集体名词
抽象名词
物质名词
II. 名词的数:
1. 规则名词的复数形式:
名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下:
规则
例词
1
一般情况在词尾加-s
map-maps, girl-girls, day-days
2
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es
class-classes, watch-watches, dish-dishes
3
以-f或-fe结尾的词
变-f和-fe为v再加-es
thief-thieves, knife-knives, wife-wives
加-s
belief-beliefs, , roof-roofs,
4
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es
party-parties, family-families, story-stories,
5
以元音字母加y结尾的名词,或专有名词以y结尾的,加-s
toy-toys, boy-boys, day-days,
6
以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词
一般加-es
hero-heroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes
不少外来词加-s
piano-pianos, photo-photos,
7
以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s
radio-radios, zoo-zoos
练****br/>
go
do
play
jump
swim
run
put
sing
dance
get
have
fly
study
read
write
look
drink
eat
walk
选择题
1. Ben_____a new book.
2. Ben and Mary some books.
A. have
3. I some stories every day.
A. have
4. I __________ ice cream.
’s bicycle ______a bell.
B has having
every day
his homework every day.
8. I ________ my homework every day.
________ their homework every day.
A. do C. is
her hands.
A .touch
boys
and Superdog______them.
saving
cow.
selling
the beanstalk.
giant ______boys.
’t eat
goose_______golden eggs.
woman_______the beanstalk.
cut
mother ______the beanstalk.