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文档介绍:该【外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结 】是由【泰山小桥流水】上传分享,文档一共【28】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。最新外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结
Module1Lostandfound
1、lostandfound失物招领thelostandfoundbox失物招领箱
2、(1)welcomebackto欢迎回到某地...Welcomebacktoschool.
(2)welcometo+地址的名词欢迎来某地WelcometoChina.
(3)Welcome跟地址副词时不带towelcomehome欢迎回家Welcomehere.
(4)。
(5).
3、firstofall第一=atfirst/firstly(常位于句首作状语,重申首要的事情或动作)
Firstofall,youshouldfinishyourhomework.
4、therebe句型中谓语动词采纳就近原则Thereissomefoodinthefridge.
5、alotof=lotsof好多既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不行数名词。
.
6、(1)lookat看(重申“看”的动作)Comeandlookatmynewcoat.
(2)look(不及物动词,单独使用,用以引起对方的注意)Look!That’sanEnglishcar.
(3)see看见(及物动词,重申“看”的结果)Canyouseethebirdinthetree?
(4)watch观看,仔细地看(竞赛、电视、戏等)TheyarewatchingTVnow.
(5)read看(书、报纸、杂志等)Mymotherisreadingabook/amagazine/anewspaper.
7、everyone/everybody做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。Everyoneisherenow.
8、(1)becarefulwith/,油漆未干。
(2)becareful(not)(不要)做某事Becarefulnottoloseyourkey.
9、(1)fromnowon从此刻开始Youshouldstudyhardfromnowon.
(2)fromthenon从那时开始Heworkedharderfromthenon.
10、(1)talktosb和某人说话(重视主动说)Pleasetalktohimrightnow.
talkwithsb和某人说话(重视两人都说)Heistalkingwithhisfriends.
talkaboutsth议论某事Theyaretalkingabouttheirhomework.
(2)say说,重申说的内容CanyousayitinEnglish?
(3)speak说,后边可以直接接语言。HecanspeakEnglishandalittleChinese.
speaktosb和某人讲话、讲话。CanIspeaktoTony?
tell告诉,表达,指某人把一件事、一条信息传达给他人或表达一件事。
.=.
1
11、(1)lookfor找寻(重申动作)Iamlookingformybike.
(2)find找到(重申结果)Ican’tfindmybike.
(3)findout发现,查明,(经过检查)Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.
search找寻,检查Theysearchthewoodsforalostchild.
lookover检查Thedoctorlookedoverthepatientcarefully.
lookafter=takecareof照料lookafterwell=takegoodcareof好好照料
lookforwardto(doing),期望(做)某事
12、getonthebus上公交车getoffthebus下公交车
13、(1).
(2)hurryup=.
(3)hurrytodosth仓促做某事Hehurriedtocatchthetrain.
(4)=.
hurry+地址副词(不带to)Hehurrieshome.=Hegoeshomeinahurry.
14、hundredsof成百的(大概数加s,加of)Theoldmanhashundredsofbooks.
twohundred(详尽数不加s,不加of)、million、billion
15、(1)leavesth.+表地址的介词短语,把某物落在/忘在某地,牢记:不可以用forget。
Ioftenleavemyhomeworkathome.
(2)+地址名词Weleaveschoolat5:00intheafternoon.
(3)leavefor+地址名词出发去某地HewillleaveforLondonnextweek.
.
?我可以把自行车放在这儿吗?
(6),休假Iwanttoaskfortwodays’。
15、everyday每天(副词,放句首或句末)Hegoesforawalkaftersuppereveryday.
everyday每天的,平常的(形容词,后边接名词)everydaylife/English
16、atthemoment=atthismoment=now此时此刻,此刻
atthatmoment=then在那时Heisnotathomeatthemoment.
17、suchas比方,后边不加逗号(跟名词或动名词)
Helikessports,suchasbasketballandfootball.
forexample比方,后边加逗号(跟句子)
Heisakindboy,forexample,heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
2
18、(1)helpsb.(to)dosth=
TheyoftenhelpmestudymyEnglish.=TheyoftenhelpmewithmyEnglish.
(2)(不行数名词)Thankyouforyourhelp.
withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的帮助下
(3).
(4)can’
Shecouldn’
19、(1)choosefrom从中优选Youcanchoosefromthemenu.
(2).=
Hechosemeanicepresent.=Hechoseanicepresentforme.
(3).
20、whose代词,谁的whose+名词isthis?=Whoseisthis+名词?这是谁的...?
Whosebookisthis?=Whoseisthisbook?这是谁的书?
21、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+.
of+名词性物主代词属两重全部格的一种形式。afriendofmine,apenofhers
Module2Whatcanyoudo?
1、play后接乐器时,乐器名词前要加the。playthepiano/violin/drum/guitar
接球类、棋类名词时,不加the。playtabletennis/football/basketball/chess
2、rideabiketosp.=
Irideabiketoschool.=Igotoschoolbybike.
3、thenewclubsforthisterm这学期的新俱乐部
4、(1)---Wouldyouliketodosth?你愿意做某事吗?
Yes,I’dlike/loveto.(必定回答)/Sorry,I’dlike/loveto,butI.(否定回答)
(2)Wouldyoulike?(央求或征询建议),其答语用:Yes,please./No,thanks.
Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?
Yes,please./No,thanks.
wouldliketobe=wanttobe想要成为
Iwouldliketobeadoctor.=Iwanttobeadoctor.
wouldyouliketodosth?=Doyouwanttodosth.?你想要做某事吗?
Wouldyouliketoplaygameswithus?=Doyouwanttoplaygameswithus?
5、join加入(集体、组织),并成为此中一员Hejoinedatennisclub.
3
joinin=takepartin参加活动Ijoinedinthegame.=,列席,上课等attendameeting开会attendschool上学
6、whataboutyou?=howaboutyou?=andyou?你呢?
whataboutdoingsth.?=Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样?
7、because因此so不可以同时出此刻一个句子中
Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseIwasill.=IwasillsoIdidn’tgotoschool.
8、that’sall仅仅而已,就这么多Icancookeggs,butthat’sall.
9、worryabout=beworriedabout担忧...
don’tworry不用担忧
10、.
teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事IteachhimEnglish.=IteachEnglishtohim.
11、favourite=like...best最喜爱Englishismyfavouritelesson.=IlikeEnglishbest.
12、really的确(副词),.
13、real真实的(形容词),修饰名词Thisisarealstory
14、thestartof=thebeginningof...的开始atthestartof=atthebeginningof
15、whatdo/?Whatbesb.?某人做什么工作?(发问职业)
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?
16、geton/.
geton/.
Howdoyougetonwithyourfriend?你与你的朋友相处得如何?
17、workhard努力工作,努力学****br/>18、be/,准备好做某事
MygoodfriendisalwaysreadytohelpmewithmyEnglish.
Weare/getreadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.
19、choose...as选择...作为Pleasechoosemeasyourclassmonitor.
20、promisetodosth许诺做某事,保证做某事Hepromisedtocooknicesupperforus.
21、enjoy喜爱,.=likedoingsth.
Enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得高兴22、between在二者之间betweenAandB在A和B之间23、begoodat=dowellin善于
4
24、getthebestscore获取最好的分数
25、docleaning打扫卫生docooking做饭doreading看书dowashing洗衣服
dosomeshopping=goshopping买东西
26、tidy整齐的--(反)untidytidy(it)up整理,整理Tidyuptheroomnow.
27、besure确信I’。
28、justlike正如,正像Theymaketheclassroomjustlikehome.
29、makesb/sth+形容词(或介词短语)使某人/某物怎么样
Theymakeourclassroombeautiful.
makesbdosth使某人做某事Don’tmaketheboystudyallday.
30、bekindtosb对某人友好Heisalwayskindtoothers.
31、trytodosth全力做某事Hetriedtoanswerthequestion.
trydoingsth试试做某事Hetriedswimmingintheriver.
32、flyakite放风筝
语法:can
必定句结构主语+can+动词原形+其余.
否定句结构主语+can’t(cannot)+动词原形+其余.
一般疑问句把can提前到句首。
必定回答Yes,主语+can.
否定回答No,主语+can’t.
书面表达:此刻学校英语俱乐部招募成员,想参加的同学要写自我介绍信。假如你的Tom,请你写一
封自我介绍信,介绍自己的学****成绩和经验,,
Ithinkit’
’’tdo
’.
IhopethatIcanjointheclub.
Yours,
Tom
Module3Makingplans
1、(1)plann.(名词)makeplans拟定计划
5
’smakeaplanforourholiday.
(2)planv.(动词).
2、attheweekend在周末
at+时间点/节假日前at7:00atSpringFestival
on+详尽某一天onSaturdaymorningonacoldevening
in+时间段,in2014inthesummerholidayinamonth一个月后
inthemorning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或夜晚
3、goover复****gooverlessons
4、doone’shomework做作业Youmustdoyourhomeworkfirst.
5、checkmyemail查收我的电子邮件
6、
7、seeamovie=watchamovie=seeafilm看电影
gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看电影
8、else位于疑问词或不定代词后Whatelsedoyouwant?Nothingelsehappens.
9、haveapianolesson上一节钢琴课
10、’tcomewithus.
with连接两个主语时,谓语动词用就远原则Tomwithhisparentsgoestoapark.
11、haveapicnic去野餐
12、--wouldyouliketodosth.?
--Yes,I’dlike/loveto.
13、stayathome待在家里
14、alone=byoneself单独,单独I’mgoingtostayathomealone.
15、don’tbesilly别傻了
16、no=notanyIhavenomoney.=Ihavenotanymoney.=Idon’thaveanymoney.
17、人花销:+(in).
+onsthIspent100yuanonthecoat.
人度过:+表示地址的介词短语IwillspendtwoweeksinGuilin.
物/事情costsb.+金钱/.
It/事takesb.+.
.
18、I’.
6
19、lookforwardto后接名词、代词或动名词
.
20、.
21、wear穿,(重申穿着,状态)宾语是衣服MissLilikeswearingredclothes.
puton穿上,(重申动作)宾语是衣服Pleaseputonyoursweater.
dress穿衣,(重申动作)宾语是人Heisdressinghissonnow.
dresssb/.oneself给某人/自己穿衣Hecandresshimself.
22、hope+that宾语从句希望...IhopethatIcanvisittheGreatWallthissummer.
hopetodosth希望做某事IhopetovisittheGreatWallthissummer.
注意:,hope没有这类用法!
23、win后边接竞赛、奖品等winthegame/match/prize/race
24、enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得快乐
25、getup起床gotobed去睡觉
26、takeawalk=go(out)forawalk去漫步
27、bedifferentfrom与...不一样Citylifeisdifferentfromcountrylife.
bethesameas与...相同Mycoatisthesameasyours.
28、summercamp夏令营goonasummercamp参加夏令营
29、go+:去做某事,多用于体育活动或业余活动
gosightseeing去观光goshopping去购物goboating去划船goswimming去游泳
30、dosomesports做运动
31、see/visitfriends探望朋友
32、It’stimeforsth.=It’.
It’stimeforlunch.=It’stimetohavelunch.
语法:一般未来时begoingto+动词原形begoingtodosth.
一共四个因素,一个也不可以少!
必定句结构:主语+begoingto+动词原形+其余.
否定句结构:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其余.
一般疑问句:be动词提到句首
Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其余?
必定回答:Yes,主语+be.
否定回答:No,主语+benot.
7
注意:表示计划到某地去,谓语动词go与going重复,一般只说begoingto+地址.
IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.
范文1:
’sgoingtobuysomebooks.
OnSundaymorninghe’
’sgoingtowatchTVforhalfanhour.
范文2:“五一”劳动节就要到了,你打算如何度过你的假期呢?你有什么样的出行、旅行计划呢?
说出来和同学们分享一下,做个小小演讲家吧!这里有一些短语和句型,也许你会用得上
哦!IamgoingtoMyplansare
haveaparty,checkmyemail,haveapianolesson,listentothemusic,haveapicnic,travel

,
1、inthefuture在未来DoyouwanttogotoAmericainthefuture?
infuture从今今后,今后Ihopeyouwillbecarefulinfuture.
2、chalk、paper是物质名词,为不行数名词,但表示种类时,也可有复数形式。
apieceofchalk一支粉笔apieceofpaper一张纸somecoloredchalks一些彩色粉笔
3、in+一段时间,句子用未来时--Howsoonwillyoucomeback?
对in+一段时间发问,用Howsoon--Intwoweeks.
4、maybe可能,也许(副词),一般位于句首。MaybeTomisathome.
maybe也许是,may是神态动词,位于句中。Tommaybeathome.
5、.
6、ontheInternet在网上YoucanlistentomusicontheInternet.
byInternet经过网络TheycanasktheirteachersquestionsbyInternet.
by+交通工具bybusIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.
7、beableto=can后接动词原形Iamabletoswim.=Icanswim.
注意:can只有could和原形两种形式
8
beableto可以有各样时态am/is/are/was/were/will/havebeen/hasbeen
8、not...anymore=no...more不再...
Heisn’’tdothatanymore.
9、answerone’squestion回答某人的问题Pleaseanswermyquestionnow.
10、,need是实义动词Youneedtolookafteryourselfwell.
,后接动词原形Ineedn’tgotoschooltoday.
11、job指详尽的工作,为可数名词work工作,为不行数名词
12、cometrue实现常与dream、idea连用Yourdreamwillcometrueoneday.
13、。


14、kind种类akindof一种allkindsof各样各样的
kind友好的,形容词kindly友好的,副词
15、lightrain毛毛雨--(反)heavyrain大雨,暴雨
heavesnow大雪,暴雪heavywork深重的工作
16、物做主语时,用expensive或cheapThecarisveryexpensive.
价格(price)做主语时,用high或lowThepriceofthecarisveryhigh.
17、notonly...butalso...不但...并且...
also可省略,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词就近原则。
Notonlyyoubutalsohelikesthefilmverymuch.
18、trafficjam交通拥堵复数~jams
19、haveto不得不(客观上)It’.
muse一定(主观上)Youmuststudyhard.
20、carry拿,提,扛,抬不重申方向