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1988年试题
一、单词辨音 仔细辨认下列各小题括号内单词划线部分的读音。并从每小题(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个单词中选出一个含有与括号内划线部分音素相同的单词,将其前面的字母填入左边的括号内。不将答案填入括号内不给分。(本题共5分,)
例:(A)(tale)
(A)cave             (B)rather
(C)want             (D)taxi
( )1.(office)
(A)topic         (B)obey
(C)pollution     (D)post
( )2.(message)
(A)peasant       (B)servant
(C)Japan         (D)package
( )3.(loose)
(A)cook          (B)wood
(C)boot          (D)childhood
( )4.(bread)
(A)beast         (B)measure
(C)real          (D)breathe
( )5.(wear)
(A)bear          (B)spear
(C)fear          (D)earth
( )6.(shoulder)
(A)saidhelloto (B)sent…away
(C)put…away    (D)shoutedto
( ) constantlyimprovetheirservice.
(A)greatly       (B)alltheway
(C)quickly       (D)allthetime
( ).
(A)attention     (B)kindness
(C)respect       (D)importance
( )'?
(A)choose        (B)buy
(C)order         (D)prepare
( )-recordersintheirschoolareoutoforder.
(A)outofwork              (B)ofpoorquality
(C)notingoodcondition    (D)outofcontrol
( ),youshouldsticktoyourplan.
(A)bringout     (B)carryonwith
(C)drawup       (D)writeout
( ),Icameacrossthisoldpicture.
(A)tookaglanceat  (B)caughtholdof
(C)happenedtofind  (D)laidmyhandon
( ),hefoundhisfatherhadjustpassedaway.
(A)lefthome     (B)goneout
(C)died          (D)passedby
( ),shewaswornout.
(A)tiredout    (B)outofbreath
(C)pleased      (D)satisfied
三、选择答案 从每小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中,选出一个正确答案,把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。(本题共15分,每小题1分)
例:(B)Hand            yourtestpaper,please.
(A)off           (B)in
(C)round         (D)down
( )    moretrouble.
(A)any           (B)alittle
(C)some          (D)little
( ),   peoplewenttoseethefilm.
(A)afew         (B)few
(C)several       (D)many
( )3.        thetemperature,    waterturnsintosteam.
(A)Thehigh,thefast
(B)Higher,faster
(C)Themorehigher,thefaster
(D)Thehigher,thefaster
( )        alltheirmoney.
(A)of            (B)off
(C)from          (D)away
( )           forherbecauseshenevercame.
(A)needn'twait  (B)shouldn'thavewaited
(C)mustn'twait  (D)mustn'thavewaited
( )         immediately.
(A)hasbeensentfor (B)sendsfor
(C)willbesentfor  (D)besentfor
( )       .
(A)beenturneddown  (B)turneddown
(C)tobeturneddown (D)toturndown
( )'tregret    evenifitmighthaveupsether.
(A)totellherwhatIthought
(B)tohavetoldherthatIthought
(C)tellingwhatIthought
(D)tellingherwhatIthought
( )        ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.
(A)wouldnotbeburning
(B)wouldnotburn
(C)Wouldnothavebeenburnt
(D)wouldnotburnt
( )   .
(A)whereheismostneeded
(B)whereheneeded
(C)whereheismostlyneeded
(D)whereishemostlyneeded
( )        hehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.
(A)after        (B)as
(C)before       (D)until
( )   Shakespearewasborn?
(A)atwhere     (B)which
(C)inwhich     (D)atwhich
( )-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth   sea.
(A)is           (B)are
(C)were         (D)hasbeen
( )14.    gotintotheroom,   thetelephonerang.
(A)Hehardlyhad,then
(B)Hardlyhadhe,when
(C)Hehadnot,than
(D)Nothadhe,when
( )15.   dangermanisoftenmuchwiserthanusual.
(A)Inatimeof        (B)Inthetimesof
(C)Inthetimeof      (D)Intimeof
四、完形填空 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中选择最佳答案,将其前面的字母,填入左边的括号内。如将答案填入空格内,不给分。(本题共20分,每小题1分)
Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhave1visitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.
Iamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohaveavery2senseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillmanagetoget3onmywaythere.
WhenIwasyoungIwas4shythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangers5andsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatbysome6IwouldgettothespotIwasheadingfor.
Iam7tooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,;others,9areanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualong 10 ofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember;and 11 othersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoinginthe 12 directiontothat13youshouldbegoing.
Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,IalwaystellthemthatIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoid14themwrongdirections,buteventhiscanhaveembarrassing(令人难堪的)results.
,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenI18thathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.
However,atthispoint,Idecideditwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchhimoutofthecrowdbehindme,asIwasgoingtomeetwithsomeoneattheofficeandIdidnotwanttokeephim  19 .
Imaginemyembarrassmentwhenmysecretaryshowedinthe20manwhohadaskedfordirectionstomyofficeandhisastonishmentwhenherecognizedmeasthepersonhehadasked.
( )1.(A)just      (B)only    (C)already (D)ever
( )2.(A)good      (B)distant (C)poor    (D)fine
( )3.(A)lost      (B)disappeared   (C)stuck  (D)started
( )4.(A)abit     (B)such    (C)very    (D)so
( )5.(A)away     (B)theway (C)way     (D)adirection
( )6.(A)opportunity      (B)fortune
(C)possibility      (D)chance
( )7.(A)nolonger        (B)nomore
(C)notintheleast (D)neither
( )8.(A)in        (B)for     (C)on      (D)of
( )9.(A)whom      (B)which   (C)that    (D)who
( )10.(A)line     (B)page    (C)list    (D)chapter
( )11.(A)more     (B)still   (C)yet     (D)further
( )12.(A)opposed  (B)same    (C)other   (D)opposite
( )13.(A)inwhich (B)onwhich(C)towhich(D)forwhich
( )14.(A)togive         (B)giving
(C)tobegiving    (D)havinggiven
( )15.(A)while    (B)when    (C)as      (D)then
( )16.(A)that     (B)asif   (C)if      (D)where
( )17.(A)same     (B)common  (C)known   (D)usual
( )18.(A)realized        (B)recognized
(C)believed        (D)considered
( )19.(A)towait(B)waiting (C)bewaiting   (D)waited
( )20.(A)only   (B)certain (C)very    (D)one
五、阅读理解 阅读下面三篇短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。从每小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中,选出一个正确答案,把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。(本题共30分,每小题2分。)
Ⅰ
,NewYork,,,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.
Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillfordisplayinggoodstoarousepeople'sinterest,(小商品):
blewassooncleared.
Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,,forexample,,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.
By1919,Woolworthhadover1,000storesintheUSAandCanada,,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:"THECUSTOMER(顾客)ISALWAYSRIGHT."
( )    
(A)earnmoremoneyforhisfamily
(B)learnsomethingfromasalesman
(C)getawayfromthefarm
(D)getenoughtoeat
( )   .
(A)heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods
(B)hecutdownthepricebyhalf
(C)hehadspreadthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway
(D)thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned
( )                           .
(A)thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday
(B)kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory