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Module1Lostandfound
1、lostandfound失物招领thelostandfoundbox失物招领箱
2、(1)welcomebackto欢迎回到某地...Welcomebacktoschool.
(2)welcometo+地点的名词欢迎来某地WelcometoChina.
(3)Welcome跟地点副词时不带towelcomehome欢迎回家Welcomehere.
(4)。
(5).
3、firstofall首先=atfirst/firstly(常位于句首作状语,强调首要的事情或动作)
Firstofall,youshouldfinishyourhomework.
4、therebe句型中谓语动词采用就近原则Thereissomefoodinthefridge.
5、alotof=lotsof许多既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
.
6、(1)lookat看(强调“看”的动作)Comeandlookatmynewcoat.
(2)look(不及物动词,单独使用,用以引起对方的注意)Look!That’sanEnglishcar.
(3)see看见(及物动词,强调“看”的结果)Canyouseethebirdinthetree?
(4)watch观看,仔细地看(比赛、电视、戏等)TheyarewatchingTVnow.
(5)read看(书、报纸、杂志等)Mymotherisreadingabook/amagazine/anewspaper.
7、everyone/everybody做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。Everyoneisherenow.
8、(1)becarefulwith/,油漆未干。
(2)becareful(not)(不要)做某事Becarefulnottoloseyourkey.
9、(1)fromnowon从现在开始Youshouldstudyhardfromnowon.
(2)fromthenon从那时开始Heworkedharderfromthenon.
10、(1)talktosb和某人说话(侧重主动说)Pleasetalktohimrightnow.
talkwithsb和某人说话(侧重两人都说)Heistalkingwithhisfriends.
talkaboutsth谈论某事Theyaretalkingabouttheirhomework.
(2)say说,强调说的内容CanyousayitinEnglish?
(3)speak说,后面可以直接接语言。HecanspeakEnglishandalittleChinese.
speaktosb和某人讲话、谈话。CanIspeaktoTony?
(4)tell告诉,讲述,指某人把一件事、一条信息传达给别人或讲述一件事。
.=.
11、(1)lookfor寻找(强调动作)Iamlookingformybike.
(2)find找到(强调结果)Ican’tfindmybike.
(3)findout发现,查明,(经过调查)Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.
(4)search搜索,调查Theysearchthewoodsforalostchild.
(5)lookover检查Thedoctorlookedoverthepatientcarefully.
(6)lookafter=takecareof照顾lookafter…well=takegoodcareof…好好照顾
(7)lookforwardto(doing),期待(做)某事
12、getonthebus上公交车getoffthebus下公交车
13、(1).
(2)hurryup=.
(3)hurrytodosth匆忙做某事Hehurriedtocatchthetrain.
(4)=.
hurry+地点副词(不带to)Hehurrieshome.=Hegoeshomeinahurry.
14、hundredsof成百的(大约数加s,加of)Theoldmanhashundredsofbooks.
twohundred(具体数不加s,不加of)Therearetwohundredstudentsintheschool.
同样用法还有thousand、million、billion
15、(1)leavesth.+表地点的介词短语,把某物落在/忘在某地,切记:不能用forget。
Ioftenleavemyhomeworkathome.
(2)+地点名词Weleaveschoolat5:00intheafternoon.
(3)leavefor+地点名词动身去某地HewillleaveforLondonnextweek.
(4)……状态Pleaseleavethewindowsopen.
(5)……留在…CanIleavemybikehere?我可以把自行车放在这儿吗?
(6),休假Iwanttoaskfortwodays’。
15、everyday每天(副词,放句首或句末)Hegoesforawalkaftersuppereveryday.
everyday每天的,日常的(形容词,后面接名词)everydaylife/English
16、atthemoment=atthismoment=now此时此刻,现在
atthatmoment=then在那时Heisnotathomeatthemoment.
17、suchas例如,后面不加逗号(跟名词或动名词)
Helikessports,suchasbasketballandfootball.
forexample例如,后面加逗号(跟句子)
Heisakindboy,forexample,heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
18、(1)helpsb.(to)dosth=
TheyoftenhelpmestudymyEnglish.=TheyoftenhelpmewithmyEnglish.
(2)(不可数名词)Thankyouforyourhelp.
withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的帮助下
(3).
(4)can’
Shecouldn’
19、(1)choosefrom从……中挑选Youcanchoosefromthemenu.
(2).=
Hechosemeanicepresent.=Hechoseanicepresentforme.
(3).
20、whose代词,谁的whose+名词isthis?=Whoseisthis+名词?这是谁的...?
Whosebookisthis?=Whoseisthisbook?这是谁的书?
21、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+.
of+名词性物主代词属双重所有格的一种形式。afriendofmine,apenofhers
Module2Whatcanyoudo?
1、play后接乐器时,乐器名词前要加the。playthepiano/violin/drum/guitar
接球类、棋类名词时,不加the。playtabletennis/football/basketball/chess
2、rideabiketosp.=
Irideabiketoschool.=Igotoschoolbybike.
3、thenewclubsforthisterm这学期的新俱乐部
4、(1)---Wouldyouliketodosth?你愿意做某事吗?
---Yes,I’dlike/loveto.(肯定回答)/Sorry,I’dlike/loveto,butI….(否定回答)
(2)Wouldyoulike…?(请求或征询建议),其答语用:Yes,please./No,thanks.
--Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks.
(3)wouldliketobe=wanttobe想要成为…
Iwouldliketobeadoctor.=Iwanttobeadoctor.
(4)wouldyouliketodosth?=Doyouwanttodosth.?你想要做某事吗?
Wouldyouliketoplaygameswithus?=Doyouwanttoplaygameswithus?
5、join加入(团体、组织),并成为其中一员Hejoinedatennisclub.
joinin=takepartin参加活动Ijoinedinthegame.=Itookpartinthegame.
takeanactivepartin积极参加Weshouldtakeanactivepartinschoolactivities.
attend出席会议,到场,上课等attendameeting开会attendschool上学
6、whataboutyou?=howaboutyou?=andyou?你呢?
whataboutdoingsth.?=Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样?
7、because所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中
Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseIwasill.=IwasillsoIdidn’tgotoschool.
8、that’sall仅此而已,就这么多Icancookeggs,butthat’sall.
9、worryabout=beworriedabout担心...
don’tworry不用担心
10、…IteachEnglishatthisschool.
teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事IteachhimEnglish.=IteachEnglishtohim.
11、favourite=like...best最喜欢Englishismyfavouritelesson.=IlikeEnglishbest.
12、really确实(副词),.
13、real真实的(形容词),修饰名词Thisisarealstory
14、thestartof=thebeginningof...的开始atthestartof=atthebeginningof
15、whatdo/?Whatbesb.?某人做什么工作?(提问职业)
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?
16、geton/.
geton/.
Howdoyougetonwithyourfriend?你与你的朋友相处得怎样?
17、workhard努力工作,努力学****br/>18、be/,准备好做某事
MygoodfriendisalwaysreadytohelpmewithmyEnglish.
Weare/getreadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.
19、choose...as选择...作为Pleasechoosemeasyourclassmonitor.
20、promisetodosth许诺做某事,保证做某事Hepromisedtocooknicesupperforus.
21、enjoy喜欢,.=likedoingsth.
Enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得开心
22、between在两者之间betweenAandB在A和B之间
23、begoodat=dowellin擅长
24、getthebestscore得到最好的分数
25、docleaning打扫卫生docooking做饭doreading看书dowashing洗衣服
dosomeshopping=goshopping买东西
26、tidy整洁的--(反)untidytidy(it)up整理,收拾Tidyuptheroomnow.
27、besure确信I’。
28、justlike正如,正像Theymaketheclassroomjustlikehome.
29、makesb/sth+形容词(或介词短语)使某人/某物怎么样
Theymakeourclassroombeautiful.
makesbdosth使某人做某事Don’tmaketheboystudyallday.
30、bekindtosb对某人友善Heisalwayskindtoothers.
31、trytodosth尽力做某事Hetriedtoanswerthequestion.
trydoingsth尝试做某事Hetriedswimmingintheriver.
32、flyakite放风筝
语法:can
肯定句结构主语+can+动词原形+其他.
否定句结构主语+can’t(cannot)+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句把can提前到句首。
肯定回答Yes,主语+can.
否定回答No,主语+can’t.
书面表达:现在学校英语俱乐部招募成员,想参加的同学要写自我推荐信。假如你的Tom,请你写一封自我推荐信,介绍自己的学****成绩和经验,现在的情况和加入俱乐部之后的打算. Dear Sir,  
I think it’s a lot of fun to learn English. I am interested in English. I take many English courses and I learn a lot from my teachers. Sometimes I get good grades but sometimes I don’t. I think that is because I don’t do my homework carefully. Now I check my written work carefully before giving it to my teacher. I’m going to improve both my written and my oral English after joining the English Club. I will also speak and listen to English as often as I can.  
I hope that I can join the club. 
Yours, 
Tom
Module3Makingplans
1、(1)plann.(名词)makeplans制定计划
’smakeaplanforourholiday.
(2)planv.(动词).
2、attheweekend在周末
at+时间点/节假日前at7:00atSpringFestival
on+具体某一天onSaturdaymorningonacoldevening
in+时间段,in2014inthesummerholidayinamonth一个月后
inthemorning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上
3、goover复****gooverlessons
4、doone’shomework做作业Youmustdoyourhomeworkfirst.
5、checkmyemail查收我的电子邮件
6、
7、seeamovie=watchamovie=seeafilm看电影
gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看电影
8、else位于疑问词或不定代词后Whatelsedoyouwant?Nothingelsehappens.
9、haveapianolesson上一节钢琴课
10、’tcomewithus.
with连接两个主语时,谓语动词用就远原则Tomwithhisparentsgoestoapark.
11、haveapicnic去野餐
12、--wouldyouliketodosth.?
--Yes,I’dlike/loveto.
13、stayathome待在家里
14、alone=byoneself单独,独自I’mgoingtostayathomealone.
15、don’tbesilly别傻了
16、no=notanyIhavenomoney.=Ihavenotanymoney.=Idon’thaveanymoney.
17、人花费:+(in).
+onsthIspent100yuanonthecoat.
人度过:+表示地点的介词短语IwillspendtwoweeksinGuilin.
物/事情costsb.+金钱/.
It/事takesb.+.
.
18、I’.
19、lookforwardto后接名词、代词或动名词
.
20、.
21、wear穿,(强调穿着,状态)宾语是衣服MissLilikeswearingredclothes.
puton穿上,(强调动作)宾语是衣服Pleaseputonyoursweater.
dress穿衣,(强调动作)宾语是人Heisdressinghissonnow.
dresssb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣Hecandresshimself.
22、hope+that宾语从句希望...IhopethatIcanvisittheGreatWallthissummer.
hopetodosth希望做某事IhopetovisittheGreatWallthissummer.
注意:,hope没有这种用法!
23、win后面接比赛、奖品等winthegame/match/prize/race
24、enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得愉快
25、getup起床gotobed去睡觉
26、takeawalk=go(out)forawalk去散步
27、bedifferentfrom与...不同Citylifeisdifferentfromcountrylife.
bethesameas与...相同Mycoatisthesameasyours.
28、summercamp夏令营goonasummercamp参加夏令营
29、go+:去做某事,多用于体育活动或业余活动
gosightseeing去观光goshopping去购物goboating去划船goswimming去游泳
30、dosomesports做运动
31、see/visitfriends看望朋友
32、It’stimeforsth.=It’.
It’stimeforlunch.=It’stimetohavelunch.
语法:一般将来时begoingto+动词原形begoingtodosth.
一共四个要素,一个也不能少!
肯定句结构:主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他.
否定句结构:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:be动词提到句首
Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.
否定回答:No,主语+benot.
注意:表示计划到某地去,谓语动词go与going重复,一般只说begoingto+地点.
IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.
范文1:
’sgoingtobuysomebooks.
OnSundaymorninghe’’sgoingtowatchTVforhalfanhour.
范文2:“五一”劳动节就要到了,你打算怎样度过你的假期呢?你有什么样的出行、旅游计划呢?说出来和同学们分享一下,做个小小演讲家吧!这里有一些短语和句型,也许你会用得上哦! I am going to… My plans are… 
have a party, check my email, have a piano lesson, listen to the music, have a picnic, travel…  
It is May Day tomorrow. My family are going to Beijing. We are going to walk up the Great Wall. And we are going to stay there for two days. We are going to take a plane there and come back by train. I am going to take some beautiful photos on the Great Wall. Mother is going to take something to eat and drink on the train. At the moment, we are getting ready for the trip. I think we will have a good time
Module4
inthefuture在将来DoyouwanttogotoAmericainthefuture?
infuture从今以后,今后Ihopeyouwillbecarefulinfuture.
chalk、paper是物质名词,为不可数名词,但表示种类时,也可有复数形式。
apieceofchalk一支粉笔apieceofpaper一张纸somecoloredchalks一些彩色粉笔
in+一段时间,句子用将来时--Howsoonwillyoucomeback?
对in+一段时间提问,用Howsoon--Intwoweeks.
maybe可能,也许(副词),一般位于句首。MaybeTomisathome.
maybe也许是,may是情态动词,位于句中。Tommaybeathome.
.
ontheInternet在网上YoucanlistentomusicontheInternet.
byInternet通过网络TheycanasktheirteachersquestionsbyInternet.
by+交通工具bybusIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.
beableto=can后接动词原形Iamabletoswim.=Icanswim.
注意:can只有could和原形两种形式
beableto可以有各种时态am/is/are/was/were/will/havebeen/hasbeen
not...anymore=no...more不再...
Heisn’’tdothatanymore.
answerone’squestion回答某人的问题Pleaseanswermyquestionnow.
,need是实义动词Youneedtolookafteryourselfwell.
,后接动词原形Ineedn’tgotoschooltoday.
job指具体的工作,为可数名词work工作,为不可数名词
cometrue实现常与dream、idea连用Yourdreamwillcometrueoneday.
。
。
。
kind种类akindof一种allkindsof各种各样的
kind友善的,形容词kindly友善的,副词
lightrain小雨--(反)heavyrain大雨,暴雨
heavesnow大雪,暴雪heavywork繁重的工作
物做主语时,用expensive或cheapThecarisveryexpensive.
价格(price)做主语时,用high或lowThepriceofthecarisveryhigh.
notonly...butalso...不仅...而且.