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罗伯特·彭斯英文简介
罗伯特·彭斯简介
RobertBurns(1759-1796),Scottishpeasantpoet,,hispoetryisrichinmusic,,sohispoetryisfullofradicaldemocracy,,andthepoorfarmersfleshandblood,hispoetrypraisedthehometownofthebeautiful,todescribetheworkerssimplefriendshipandlove.
罗伯特·彭斯人物生平
Earlycareer
In1759,,,andhisfatherwasstrugglingtomaintainhisfamily'slifedespitehispoorlandandhighrent,,,hisfather,togetherwithhisneighbors,,thefamilymovedtoanothercommunityin1765,twochildreninaregularschoolforsometimetolearn.
RobertBurnsgrewupinthefields,,hisfatherwasahardworkingfarmer,,,Poncewentontoschoolfarawayfromhome,,astronomyandgeography,alltheliteraturearealldabbled.
In1777,theymovedagain,,Robert'sfatherdied,,hehadastronginterestinsectarianpolitics,hesupportedtheliberalview,,hewrotethepoeminthenotebook,butalsoaddedacommentonhispoems.
PoncelovesawomannamedJeanAmer,,Jean'sfatherdidnotagreewithPonce,andpreventedthemfromgettingmarried,largelybecauseoftheyoungman'sviewofnon-,apairoftwinsfromJeanandRobertwereborn,,BurnsbegantomarrywithMaryCampbell("PlateauMary"),intendedtomarryandemigratetoJamaica,butMarydiedatbirth.
Duringtheperiod,Burnspublishedhisfirstwork"ScottishDialectPoems"(1786).,,hiswritingswerepiratedprinted,,,settledinafarminEllisland,nearDumfries.
Oldagedeeds
AlthoughPonceisafamouspoet,butheearnedfromthepoetryofthemoneyisveryfew,'sjob,,inanycaseortokeepthejob.
DuringtheEllislandfarmandlaterDumfries,,themostimportantthinghedidduringthistimewastocollect,,hehelpedtoeditJamesJohnson's"ScottishMusicMuseum"(1787-1803).Inthelastthreeyearsofhislife,hecollaboratedwithGeorgeThomsontocreatethe"SelectCollectionsofOriginalScottishAirs"(1793-1814).
ManyofPenrose',thereisevidencethatBurns,despitehisseeminglyenergetic-hisheartinjurycausedbyexcessivelaborinhisfarmlandinchildhoodhasneverbeenfullyrecovered.
Neartheageof40,.
罗伯特·彭斯人物经历
,"mainlyusedintheScottishdialectwrittenpoems",focusedon"twodogs","aredroses""tomice","tothemountaindaisies","lice"andotherexcellentScotlandThanthepoem,spicysatiricalpoem"holyfestivalmarket",praisedthepeasantsandthebeautifulnatureofthe"farmersSaturdaynight",becamethenameoftheladiesoftheguest,.
In1788,PengSigotthestaffoftheInlandRevenueDepartment,in1789toseekasmalltaxofficer'soffice,,andinalettertohisfriend,hewroteAuldLangSyne.
(1787-1808),editedthesixvolumesoftheoriginalScottishsonganthology(1793-1818)forThomson'seditorialofthesix-volumeScottishMusicCollection(1787-1808)),,themainpoemsarefolklore-basednarrativepoem"TomOtant","happybeggar",lively,,itsearliestcreationoftheScottishfolksong"friendshipforalongtimelong"asthefilm"soulbluebridge"themesong,hasbeenpeoplesung.
OnJanuary25eachyear,theScottishpeoplewillholdagrandcelebrationtocommemoratetheromanticpoet.