2023年英语四级考试模拟真题及答案.doc

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PartIWriting(30 minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed 30minutes towritea shortessayon theimportanceofreadingability shouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan 180words.
PartIIListening Comprehension (25 minutes)
SectionA
Directions:In thissection, youwill hearthree ,youwillheartwo orthreequestions. Boththe newsreportandthequestionswillbe spoken only question, you must choosethebestanswerfrom thefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1witha singleline throughthecentre.
Questions1 and 2arebasedonthenews report youhavejustheard.
) Thereturnofabottledmessagetoitsowner's daughter.
B) ANewHampshireman'sjoke withfriendsonhis wife.
C)Afather'smessagefor his )Thehistoryof acentury-)Shewantedtoshowgratitudeforhis )She wantedtohonorher father's promise.
C)Shehad beenaskedby herfathertodo so.
D)She wasexcited to seeher father's handwriting.
Questions3 and4arebased onthe news reportyou havejustheard.
) Peoplewere concerned aboutthenumber )Several casesofZikadiseasehad been identified.
C)Twomillion beeswereinfected ))Itapologizedto itscustomers.
B)Itwasforced tokillitsbees.
C))Itlost million dollars.
Questions5to7 arebased onthenewsreportyouhavejust heard.
5. A)It stayedinthe airforabouttwo hours.
B)Ittookoffandlandedona ) It provedtobeofhigh commercial value.
D)Itmadeaseriesof sharpturnsinthe )Engineering problems.
B)Theairpollutionitproduced.
C) Inadequatefunding. ﻫD)The oppositionfromthe military.
)It usesthe latestaviation technology.
B) ) Itis a )Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
SectionB
Directions: In thissection, endof eachconversation,you thequestionswillbespokenonly , you mustchoosethebestanswerfromthe fourchoices markedA),B),C) andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer Sheet1with asingleline through thecentre.
Questions8to 11arebased on theconversationyouhave justheard.
)Itseemsadepressing ) ))Itis )Themandoesn'tunderstandSpanish.
B) The woman doesn') Theydon't wantsomethingtoonoisy.
D)Theycan')Itwould ) Ithastoomanyacts toholdtheaudience's attention.
C) Itisthe mostamusing show he ))Watchacomedy. ﻫB)Go and ))Seea filmwiththe man.
Questions 12to 15are basedon theconversationyouhavejustheard.
) Mostofherschoolmates areyoungerthansheis.
B))Therearetoomanyactivitiesforhertocopewith.
D)Sheworries she won't fitinas atransferstudent.
)Seekadvicefromseniorstudents.
B) Pickupsomemeaningfulhobbies.
C)Participateinafter-schoolactivities.
D)Lookintowhatthe school offers.
14. A)Giveherhelpwhenever )Accept her asa transferstudent.
C) Findheraccommodation oncampus.
D) Introduceherto . A)She 's.
B) Shehasbecomefriends with )Shehas chosen ) Shehasjust transferredtothecollege.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissection, endof eachpassage,you willhearthreeorfour the questionswill bespoken a question,you mustchoosethe bestanswer from thefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD). ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer Sheet 1witha singlelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebased on the passage youhavejustheard.
) Toinvestigatehow beingoverweightimpactsonhealth.
B)To findout )To discoverwhatmostmice )Todeterminewhatfeelingsmice ) )Whenthey arethirsty.
C)Whentheysmellfood.
D)Whentheywantcompany.
)Theysearch forfoodingroups.
B)Theyareoverweightwhenfood is plenty.
C)Theyprefertobewith othermice.
D)Theyenjoythecompanyof other animals.
Questions19 to21arebased on thepassageyouhavejustheard.
19. A)Its construction startedbefore World )Its construction costmorethan $40billion.
C))Itisone ofthebest )To improvetransportationinthe countryside.
B)Tomovetroops quicklyfromplaceto ) Toenablepeopletotravelata higher speed.
D)Tospeed up )Inthe ))Inthe 1950s. ﻫD) Inthe1940s.
Questions 22to25are basedon the passage youhavejust heard.
) Chattingwhile driving.
B)Messagingwhiledriving.
C)Driving under age.
D)Speedingonhighways.
)Agadget toholda phoneonthesteeringwheel.
B) ) Adevicetocontrolthespeedof a vehicle.
D)Adevice toensure people drivewith both hands.
) Thecar keepsflashingits headlights.
B)Thecarslowsdowngradually toahalt.
C) Theyarealertedwithalight anda ) Theygeta warningontheir ))) Checking theiremails.
D)Keepinga dailyrecord.
PartⅢReadingComprehension (40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,there isa passage withtenblanks. Youarerequired toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgivenina wordbankfollowingthe . Eachchoicein thebankis eachitemonAnswerSheet2witha singlelinethroughthe notuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethan once.
Anoffice tower onMillerStreet inManchesteriscompletelycoveredinsolarpanels. They areusedtocreate someoftheenergyused bythe insurancecompany the tower was first26 in1962, itwascoveredwiththin square square stonesbecameaproblemforthebuildingandcontinued tofalloff thefacefor 40 yearsuntilamajor renovationwas 27. During thisrenovationthebuilding'sowners,CIS,28 the solarpanelcompany, Solarcentury. Theyagreedtocoverthe entirebuildinginsolarpanels. In,the completed CIStowerbecame Europe'slargest 29ofvertical solarprojecton suchalarge 30 hasneverbeenrepeatedsince.
Coveringaskyscraperwith solarpanelshadneverbeendonebefore,andtheCIStowerwas chosenasoneofthe"10 bestgreen energy projects".For a longtimeafterthis renovationproject,itwasthetallest buildingin the UnitedKingdom,butit was