文档介绍:恩格斯与马克思主义哲学
──兼驳“马克思恩格斯对立论”
摘要
本文阐述了恩格斯在马克思主义哲学的创立、完善和发展过程
中所作出的卓越贡献。指明恩格斯是唯物史观的创始人之一,恩格
斯是辩证唯物主义的主要创立者,恩格斯晚年对唯物史观进行了深
化和发展。指明恩格斯与马克思在哲学思想的根本立场和主要内容
上是完全一致的,从而驳斥了西方学者所制造的“马克思恩格斯对
立论”。
全文共分为三个部分:第一部分恩格斯也是唯物史观的创立
者;第二部分恩格斯是辩证唯物主义的主要创始人;第三部分恩格
斯对唯物史观的深化和发展。
关键词:马克思主义哲学;马克思恩格斯对立论;唯物史观;
辩证唯物主义。
Engles and Marxist Philosophy
——Against the Point of View of Marx and Engles Oppose
Abstract
The article elaborates Engles’ great contribution to Marxist philosophy
in its founding, perfecting and developing. It points out that Engles is one of
the founders of historical materialism, and the major founder of dialectical
materialism, in his late years, Engles deepens and develops historical
materialism. The article also shows clearly that Engles holds exactly the
same idea with Marx as to the basic viewpoints and main points of
philosophy, hence refutes western scholars’ point of view of Marx and
Engles oppose.
The whole article is divided into three parts: Part Ⅰ Engles is also a
founder of historical materialism; Part Ⅱ Engles is a major fonder of
dialectical materialism; Part Ⅲ Engles deepens and develops historical
materialism.
Key words: Marxist philosophy; point of view of Marx and Engles
oppose; historical materialism; dialectical materialism.
目录
前言.................................................................................................................. 1
一、恩格斯也是唯物史观的创立者...................................................................... 2
(一) 青年恩格斯与青年马克思殊途同归....................................................... 2
(二) 青年恩格斯对青年马克思新世界观形成的促进作用........................... 4
(三) 恩格斯马克思共同创立了唯物史观....................................................... 6
二、恩格斯是辩证唯物主义的主要创始人........................................................ 10
(一) 唯物史观蕴含辩证唯物主义世界观..................................................... 10
(二) 恩格斯分工侧重研究自然辩证法.......................................................