2021年聊城市外国语学校高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案.pdf

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2021年聊城市外国语学校高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
ComeandenjoyVivaldi'sTheFourSeasonsperformedbylivemusicians!
Tickets
△ZoneASating(ExcellentVisibility,$75)
△ZoneBSeating(GreatVisibility,$60)
△ZoneCSeating(GoodVisibility,$45)
△ZoneDSeating(RestrictedVisibility,30)
ZoneAandZoneBaudienceswillgetthechancetotakepictureswiththeperformersonthestageafterthe
show.
Highlights
*Abeautifulvenuebathedincandlelight.
*ClassicalmusicperformancebytheAngelStringsquartet
*Asafeandsocially-distancedevent,ensuringyouarecomfortableandatease.
GeneralInfo
*Datesandtimes:Variousdates,at6:30pmand8:30pm(selectduringpurchase).
*Howlong:
minutesbeforethestartoftheevent,aslateentryisnotpermitted.
*Where:EventsonOxlade
*Agerequirement:
byanadult.
*Pleasenote:The6:30pmseatingwilltakeplaceduringdaylighthoursoutdoors,andthespacewillnotbe
,theeventwillbemovedtotheindoorareaofthevenue.
Description
Whetheryou'relookingforabeautifullyuniqueclassicalmusicperformanceoraromanticcandlelit
experience,'tneedtoknowallthingsaboutVivalditoenjoytheevening;
simplysitbackandadmirethewonderfulatmosphereandthepiecesyou':.
Joinourmusiciansforaneveningunderthestars,andpreparetobetakenintothecloudswithVivaldi'smost
treasuredmasterpieces!
$45ticketdo?
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:?
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B
,
-
myfatherandmotherandbrothersandsister--andallthethingsIlovedbest-quiet,spaceandbooks.
Ireadalotofbooksaboutscience:notthespaceshipsmybrotherspreferred,butthebirdsandthebees-
-(知更鸟).Iwent
throughaphraseoflovingbookswithpracticalscienceexperimentsandusedupawholebottleofwhitevinegar
bypouringitonthesidesofourapartmentbuildingtoprovethatitwasconstructedoflimestone(石灰石).
OneSaturday,asIwanderedthroughtheyoungadultsection,Isawatitle:LittleWomen,byLousiaMay
’
.
IreadandreadandreadLittleWomenuntilitwastimetowalkhome,and,exceptforafewessential
interruptionslikesleepingandeating,
televisionheldnoappealformeinthewakeofAlcott',foronething,girlswhocould
almostbelikeme,.
’sfamily?
:.
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C
$,
makingitoneofthefastest-
reasonslikeresourcecyclingandbiodiversity,butmostpeoplemaychooseorganicfoodbecausetheythinkit's

risksofbeingill,nostudies,uptonow,haveansweredthequestionwhethereatingorganicfoodcanimprove
health.
AccordingtotheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA),organicfooddoesnotsuggestanything
,thenchiefoftheNationalOrganicProgramfortheUSDA,refusedtoadmit
anyhealthbenefitsoforganicfood,sayingthequestionhasnothingtodowiththeNationalOrganicProgram.
Instead,theUSDAthinksthatorganicreferstoaproductionmethodthatincreasescyclingofresourceskeeps
ecologicalbalance,andprotectsbiodiversity.
I'manenvironmentalhealthscientistwhohasspentover20yearsstudyingpesticidesthatdoharmtohuman
,:.
studyfocusedonagroupofpesticideswhichhavealwaysbeenharmfultochildren'
foundthatchildrenwhoatetraditionaldietshadninetimeshigherexposuretothesepesticidesthanchildrenwho
ateorganicdiets.
Lastmonth,Ipublishedasmallstudythatsuggestedapathforwardtoansweringthequestionwhether
,they
didn',“Whatdoesthisreallymeanforthesafetyof
mykids?Butwedon',andit'sstilltruenow.”
?
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.
?
'-friendlyway.
.
'sstudy?
'tharmchildren''shealth.
'ssafety.
?
??
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D

partofasmallforest,
ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,treesplayabigroleinkeepingourcitiescool.
Accordingtothestudy,therightamountoftreecovercanlowersummerdaytimetemperaturesbyasmuch
,evendownto
thescaleofasinglecityblock.“Weknewthatcitiesarewarmerthanthesurroundingcountryside,butwefound
thattemperaturesvaryjustasmuchwithincities,”saysMonicaTurner,aprofessorinthedepartmentof
IntegrativeBiology,Wisconsin-MadisonUniversityandaco-authorofthestudy.
Withclimatechangemakingextremeheateventsmorecommoneachsummer,cityplannersareworkingon
:.
potentiallypowerfultool,thestudy'sauthorssay,areorganismsthathavebeenaroundlongbeforehuman

livable.
Essentially,saysTurner,roads,sidewalksandbuildingsabsorbheatfromthesunduringthedayandslowly
,ontheotherhand,notonlyshadethosesurfacesfromthesun'srays,theyalso
releasewaterintotheairthroughtheirleaves,aprocessthatcoolsthingsdown.
Togetthemaximumbenefitofthiscoolingservice,thestudyfoundthattreecovermustbemorethan40
,anaerialpictureofasinglecityblockwouldneedtobenearlyhalf-waycoveredbyaleafy
greennetworkofbranchesandleaves.
?
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'thavetrees.
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第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Itcouldbetimetoadmitthatyouhaveahabitofputtingoffyourtasksbecauseyouwastetoomuchtimeon
,
:.
'dbe
surprisedathowmuchtimeyouactuallyspendonnecessaryinsteadofunnecessaryonlineactivities.
___18___Thoughitmayfeelstrangetousetechnologytostopyoufromusingtechnology,thisiswhatwe
(效率)whileyouareonline,useappsthatblocktheaccess(通道)to
.
Whenworking,,youwillwastelotsoftimeonthe

youareunabletocheckyourphonebecauseyoudon'tseeit.
'tcontrolyourselfandyouwastetoomuchtimeontheInternet,itmaybetime
.
.
.
'help.
.
.
,learnhowtomanagethetimeyouspendonline.
.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
WritingmydaughteralittereveryyearonherbirthdayhasbecomepartofmylifeIfillitwithunforgettable

have____22____astheyearpasses.
,
I____24____shortnotesofwhatIcanthinkoffromtheweek',
I____25____thatboxandfinditfullofbeautifulcardsand____26____memories.
____27____theletteriswrittenandallthetreasuresareputintotheenvelope,Iseal(密封)
:AlittertoAnnfromDaddy一tobeopenedwhen
you'retwenty-
daughter'sreallife.
Nowadays,,Icansee:.
thatitisagrowingand____33____partofherlife,,
thatonher21stbirthday,shewillbe____35____fromuniversity.“AndI'llbe____36____busyreadingtheselitters."
Shesaid.“Yes,andyouwillbeofferedagoodjobsoon;onyour31stbirthday,youwillbetakingyourownkidsto
school;onyour61stbirthday,youwillbe____37____withyourgrandchildrenand