文档介绍：第 33 卷第 3 期 2010 年 6 月- 233 -
赤芍药理作用的研究进展
冀兰鑫 1,黄浩 1,李长志 1,姜民 1 *,罗国安 1,2
1 南开大学药学院,天津 300071;
2 清华大学化学系,北京 100084
摘要赤芍为毛茛科植物芍药或川赤芍的干燥根,具有清热凉血、通经及清肝消痈的功效。本文通过调研国内杂志及近十
年的国外杂志,对赤芍的药理作用及其在中药复方中的应用进行了总结,为其研究开发治疗心脑血管疾病及其他疾
病的药物提供有价值的参考。
关键词赤芍;药理作用;中药复方
中图分类号: 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1674–6376(2010)03–0233–04
Review in research of Radix Paeoniae Rubra
JI Lan-xin1, HUANG Hao1, LI Chang-zhi, JIANG Min1*, LUO Guo-an1,2
1 College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China;
2 Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Abstract Paeoniae Radix Rubra is the root of Paeonia lactiflora or Paeonia veitchii, which has the properties of eliminating
pathogenic heat from both blood and liver, menstruating promotion, and treating boils. This review summarized recent
researches about the pharmacology and the application of Paeoniae Radix Rubra, provides valuable references for further
development in the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and other diseases as well.
Key words Paeoniae Radix Rubra; pharmacological effects; Chinese herb recipe

赤芍为毛茛科植物芍药 Paeonia lactiflora Pall. 等;酚酸类,如没食子酸等;儿茶素类,如儿茶素、
或川赤芍 Paeonia veichii Lynch 的干燥根,味苦,性 8-O -galloyldesbenzoylpaeoniflorin、6′-O -galloyl des-
微寒,归肝经。功能行瘀止痛、凉血消肿;主治瘀 benzoylpaeoniflorin、3′, 6 ′-di-O -galloylpaeoniflorin
滞经闭、疝瘕积聚、腹痛胁痛、衄血血痢、肠风下和 6′-O -ga