文档介绍:第二章专题复习(2)完形填空
第二节考点探究
指点迷津
完形填空是一种综合性很强的题型,它全面考查学生英语基础知识和综合运用语言的能力,其中包括识词能力、阅读能力、理解能力和进行逻辑推理和判断的能力。完型填空题考查趋势由局部理解向整体理解转移, 减少了单句层次的试题, 增加了语篇理解的试题, 设题突出考查对整句, 对上下文乃至全篇的理解。细分起来,完形填空的主要考点有:
2010年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测(二)
But just as he drank, the fox him of the difficulty they were both in and suggested a plan for mon escape.
A. told B. spoke C. informed
分析:固定搭配inform sb of sth。
答案:C
查考生对常见的英语固定短语和习惯用法的掌握情况。如动词与名词的搭配;动词与介词或副词的搭配;介词与名词的搭配等。这类搭配在完形填空中时有出现。如:
考查固定搭配
2010年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)(改编)
Instead he made his own entertainment, like the time he convinced his younger sisters that he had a dead body in his bedroom and almost frightened them to .
分析:frightened sb to death 习惯表达,“把某人吓得要死”的意思。
答案:C
(2009年全国卷II)I’ve also discovered that if I believe in what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my ____ .
A. business B. goal C. fortune D. growth
分析:achieve one’s aim/goal 实现某人的目标,这是一个常用的固定搭配。
答案:B
(2009年全国卷II) One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like something, whatever it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I’e to realize how much of my ess I owe to my ____ of those words as one of my values.
A. suggestion B. explanation
C. acceptance D. discussion
分析:accept…as…是常用的固定搭配,ept him as king 接受他成为国王,accept it as truth 把……当做真理来接受。ept的名词形式。
答案:C
考查前后语境
考查考生根据上下文提供的信息进行分析及推理的能力。完形填空题中绝大多数属这种题型。有的根据上文、有的根据下文、有的要上下文结合,甚至通篇看完并理解才能作出正确的选择。例如:
(2010年全国卷II) A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting along. We had been close as children but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 25 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only deepen our misunderstanding.
A. normal B. necessary C. pleasant D. possible
分析:根据后文的our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels,推理出“不愉快”,选择pleasant。
答案:C
(2010年山东卷)
When the curtain dropped, so did my 47 for the evening. I 48 bitterly, tasting the sa