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2023年10月自考00015 英语（二）真题
2023年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试
英语（二）试卷
（课程代码00015）
本试卷共8页，满分102分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答题注意事项：
1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在是试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2．在选择题区，必须对应试卷上的题号，使用2B铅笔将”答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3．在非选择题区，必须注明大、小题号，。
4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
选择题区
第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）
下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误的信息，选择B; 如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
My Writing Teaching
English writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson's class. Before that, I'd heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.
The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult, but she would give us new "tools" and guide us through. She explained that her grading system was different, and that we would not see high scores soon. "Everything you do in class matters," she said. " As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect. "
Mrs. Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question. So in class I kept silent most of the time and couldn't follow her. When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs. Johnson. I disliked going to her class.
Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and how to use the "tools" in my writing. As I still didn't dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person, I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work.
From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behind everything Mrs. Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.
1．I was worried when I was in Mrs. Johnson’s first class.（）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
A
题干大意：当我在Mrs. Johnson’s 的第一次课上，我十分不安。该题的关键词为“worried” 和“first class”，定位到文中第一段，第一句中“English writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the fi rst day I walked into Mrs. Johnson's class”提到，英语写作曾对我来
说是一件十分容易的事情，但在我走进Mrs. Johnson的课堂的第一天就被改变了。第一段的第三、四句说明了原因，“They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous”，我曾听Mrs. Johnson之前的学生提过，Mrs. Johnson是一位严厉的老师，而且她的课很难通过，所以我非常紧张不安。该题考查同义词转换，与题目原文意思相符，故选A。2．Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
B
题干大意：Mrs. Johnson和其他的老师一样，使用同样的评分制度。该题的关键词为“the same…as”, 意为“和...一样”，和“grading system”，定位到文中第二段的第二句，“She explained tha t her grading system was different, and that we would not see high scores soon”，她解释道她的评分制度是不一样的，我们不会在很短的时间内获取高分。该题为细节理解题，题目与原文意思不相符，故选B。
3．Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
B
题干大意：Mrs. Johnson视写作为一种艺术。该题的关键词为“regards...as”,意为“把…看做…”，和“art”，定位到文中第二段的第四句，“As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect”, 写作就像是一种艺术，需要花很长的时间才能达到完美。该题为细节理解题，题目与原文意思相符，故选A。
4．I was active in class in the beginning. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
B
题干大意：在学习前期，我表现在课堂上得积极活跃。该题的关键词为“active”，和“in the beginning”, 定位到文中第三段，依旧叙述的是我学习前期所发生的事情，第三段的第三句，“So in class I kept silent most of the time and couldn't follow her”，在课堂上的大部分时间我都是保持沉默而且无法跟上她的思路，该题考查反义词的理解，题目与原文意思不相符，故选B。
5．Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson’s class. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
C
题干大意：大多数的学生享受Mrs. Johnson的课堂。该题的关键词为“most students”和“enjoy”，通篇下来，没有发现文中有提及大多数学生享受Mrs. Johnon课堂的事，故选C。
6．I got a high score for my first essay. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
B
题干大意：我在我的第一篇论文中获得了高分。该题的关键词为“high score” 和“first essay”, 定位到文中第三段的第三句，“When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible”, 当我获得我第一篇论文的反馈时，我的成绩糟糕透了，该题为细节理解题，题目与原文意思不相符，故选B。
7．Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
C
题干大意：Mrs. Johnson更喜欢给学生发电子邮件。该题的关键词为“Mrs. Johnson”, “preferred to”, “email”, 定位到文中第四段的第二句，“As I still didn't dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person, I e-mailed her”，由于我依旧不敢和Mrs. Johnson私下面谈，所以我发电子邮件给她，文中提到我给她发电子邮件，但并没有涉及Mrs. Johnson是否喜欢用电子邮件和学生交谈，故选C。
8．Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
B
题干大意：Mrs. Johnson 让我自己提高我自己的写作。该题的关键词为“by myself”，定位到文中第四段的第三句，“In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing”，在这种方法（email）的帮助下，她和我一起提高我的写作，题目与原文意思不相符，故选B。9．I finally became a top student in the writing class. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
C
题干大意：我最后成为了写作课上的尖子生。该题的关键词为“top student”, 通篇下来，发现没有提及尖子生的事情，故选C。
10．Mrs. Johnson cared about my future. （）
A．True
B．False
C．Not Given
A
题干大意：Mrs. Johnson 关心我的未来。该题的关键词为“cared about” 和“future”, 定位到文中第五段第二句，“Behind everything Mrs. Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future”，在Mrs. Johnson所做事情的背后，她的确关心我和我以后将成为什么样的人。题目与原文意思相符，故选A。
第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
The Kilt
Whenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries, they are always asked:” Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts? "The short answer is yes, but there is more about the myths of Scottish” skirts.
The "skirt" that Scotsmen(苏格兰男子) sometimes wear is called a kilt. It is part of the traditional dress of Scotland. The kilt is clearly very famous across the world. It seems that everybody has heard of it, and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one.
Peoples knowledge and ideas about Scotsmen wearing these funny kilts come from films and television. Every time people from other countries ask about the kilt, they mention Mel Gibson's film, Braveheart. In many countries, there are television programs about Scotland. These programs always include information or images of men in kilts.
Of course, in Scotland, you will often see the kilt. The reality is, though, that you will most commonly see it in tourist areas. The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colors.
But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day. Kilts are for special occasions, such as weddings, funerals and other big and important events Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarket.
The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive. When a man wears a kilt, he normally wears it with a special shirt, jacket, socks and shoes. This is obviously not cheap. In fact, an average kilt outfit(全套服装) costs around ￡500.
11．According to the text, Scotsmen ______.
A．like foreign culture
B．sometimes wear kilts
C．enjoy talking about kilts