文档介绍：中药颗粒剂的发展现状和展望
任思宇1 张建春(通讯作者)2
(1南京市中华中学江苏南京 210019)
(2解放军第一医院甘肃兰州 730030)
【摘要】中药颗粒剂是中药的常用剂型之一,综合了中药制剂理论的传统性和新颖性。目前,随着各种工艺技术如提取、纯化分离、制粒等不断发展,因其剂量较小,服用、携带、储存、运输均较方便,值得在临床上推广应用中药颗粒剂。
【关键词】中药颗粒剂;制备工艺;发展
【中图分类号】R286 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-1752(2016)06-0057-02
The development status quo and outlook of traditional Chinese medicine granules Ren Siyu1,Zhang Jianchun (corresponding author) 2
(1 Chinese Middle School of Nanjing, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210019,China;(2 First Hospital of PLA, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730030,China)
【Abstract】Chinese medicine granules is one of monly used dosage forms of traditional Chinese medicine, integrated the theory of TCM and traditional and novelty. At present, along with all kinds of processing technology such as extraction, separation and purification, granulating, such as continuous development, because of its smaller doses, take, carry, store, transportation is convenient, is worth popularizing in clinical application of Chinese medicine granules.
【Key words】Traditional Chinese medicine granules; The preparation process; The development of
传统的中医临床中药的剂型主要是中药汤剂。中药汤剂吸收好、起效快。但是中药汤剂味苦、携带不方便、熬药过程较复杂。近年来在中药汤剂的基础上逐
渐发展了中药颗粒剂,中药颗粒剂有效地纠正了中药汤剂以上缺点,同时大部分的中药颗粒剂已制成胶囊的类型,有利于患者口服,且性能稳定,易于吸收、安全性高、质量标准明确而稳定、方便保管。随着中药颗粒剂提取工艺、分化纯离及制粒工艺等不断发展,已经出现大量多种多样的中药颗粒剂。
储备传统的中药汤剂需要现用现制,长时间放置或保存不当容易发生药物有效成分挥发或霉变等问题。中药颗粒剂通过其制剂工艺减少了药物中的水分,从而