文档介绍:该【2022-2023学年山东省济南市高三最后一模英语试题含解析 】是由【kuailonggua】上传分享,文档一共【13】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【2022-2023学年山东省济南市高三最后一模英语试题含解析 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。2023年高考英语模拟试卷
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 (共20小题,,满分30分)
1._______, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.
A.Instead of being disabled B.Being disabled
C.Disabled as they are D.In case of being disabled
2.Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.
A.as B.since
C.until D.before
3. the key to the car when my boss came towards I could drive him
home as usual.
A.Never had I found B.Seldom did I find
C.Hardly had I found D.No sooner did I find
4.Enter our prize ______and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.
A.draw B.search C.match D.collection
5.I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ______ in my arrangement.
A.contract B.contrast C.connection D.conflict
6. “Cell phone” is a American usage,but British speakers always use “mobile
phone”.
A.normal B.common C.formal D.usual
7.—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?
—The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them.
A.might grow B.needn’t have grown
C.would have grown D.would grow
8.I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________.
A.challenged B.challenging
C.to be challenged D.having challenged
9.I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _______.
A.arbitrary B.reasonable C.mechanical D.conventional
10.The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths.
A.contributes to
B.results from
C.lies in
D.relies on
11.— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.
— But I think you eat too much. ___________.
A.Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B.Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ bills
C.Diet cures more than the doctor D.An apple a day keeps the doctor away
12.Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too much pressure on them.
A.without B.besides
C.by D.for
13.As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ________ rising these days.
A.was keeping B.keep
C.keeps D.were keeping
14.How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there?
A.when B.before
C.after D.since
15.—What do you think of teaching, Bob?
—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious and interesting.
A.which B.where
C.when D.that
16.---- What do you think of zoology?
---- In my opinion, zoology is ______ botany.
A.a subject so interesting as B.as a interesting subject as
C.as interesting a subject as D.interesting as a subject as
17.The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.
A.greatly B.nearly C.normally D.seriously
18.I really don’t know _________ she gets by on such a modest salary.
A.what B.why
C.how D.that
19.Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A.instead of B.except for
C.apart from D.far from
20.The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.
A.what; was developed B.that; was developed
C.what; be developed D.that; be developed
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)A recent study led by researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) has found a clear link between the color of a taxi and its accident rate. An analysis of 36 months of detailed taxi, driver and accident data from two fleets of yellow and blue taxis in Singapore suggested that yellow taxis have fewer accidents than blue taxis. The higher visibility (能见度) of yellow makes it less difficult for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.
The study was led by Prof Ho. To test whether there was a relationship between the color of a taxi and the number of accidents the taxi had, the research team analysed data collected by the largest taxi company in Singapore. The researchers found that yellow taxis have about 6. 1 fewer accidents per 1,000 taxis per month.
They also studied the economic effect of changing the color of the entire fleet of taxis to yellow. The Singapore taxi company involved in the study owns about 16,700 taxis in a ratio(比例) of one yellow to three blue taxis. If a commercial decision is made to switch from blue to yellow taxis, fewer accidents will occur per month or 917 fewer accidents per year.
Assuming an average repair cost of $1,000 per car and a downtime of six days, the color of all taxis to yellow could produce an annual saving of $ 2 million.
“We are eager to continue to validate (证实) the findings of our study by looking at the use of yellow in other types of public transport, such as school buses. For example, we hope to compare the accident rates of yellow school buses against those of other colors to find out if yellow is indeed a safer color for school buses. Besides, we’re also interested to look at private-hire vehicles and do a comparison of the accident rates of vehicles that are of different colors.” Explained Prof Ho.
1、Why do yellow taxis result in fewer accidents?
A.Because yellow can be seen more easily.
B.Because yellow signals a warning of danger.
C.Because drivers tend to be more careful in yellow taxis.
D.Because people act more quickly in yellow surroundings.
2、What’s Prof Ho’s study based on?
A.Physical risks taxi passengers experience.
B.The economic effect of changing taxi color.
C.Data from Singapore’s largest taxi company.
D.Personal reports from taxi drivers worldwide.
3、What do Prof Ho’s words in the last paragraph suggest?
A.School buses should be painted yellow.
B.Their findings are worth popularizing.
C.Their study will be furthered.
D.Yellow should be widely used in public transport.
4、What can be the best title for the text?
A.Caution: yellow taxis ahead B.Safer to ride in yellow taxis
C.Why are yellow taxis preferred? D.How can colors help prevent accidents?
22.(8分) From an innocent children’s cartoon character to a top cultural icon, Peppa Pig, a British preschool animated TV series, has undergone an amazing journey in adapting to Chinese culture and China’s market.
2015
In June, the Peppa Pig TV series was introduced to the Chinese market by Entertainment One and first aired on the CCTV Children’s Channel. Shortly after its publication, Peppa Pig attracted billions of views on social media platforms like iQiyi, Youku and Tudou.
2016
The Peppa Pig TV series was broadcast on the CCTV Children’s Channel for a second round. It also gained more viewers on the Golden Eagle Animation Channel, Hunan TV.
2017
The phrase “Peppa Pig Girl” became one of the hottest buzzwords on China’s Internet. It refers to a girl who holds a positive attitude toward life even though she tends to be lazy in her daily life. She might look a bit silly and often have tasty food as a top priority on her mind.
2018
Rumors claimed that Peppa Pig was banned from Douyin, China’s major video sharing platform, saying it “violates (违反) the community regulations and has not passed censorship (审查制度)”. In May, however, representatives from Douyin said the app was not forbidding Peppa Pig.
2019
According to Entertainment One, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold since its second round broadcast on CCTV. In the year of the Pig, more companies are adding Peppa-themed elements to their products for promotion.
1、Since ________, more than 40 million Peppa Pig books have been sold.
A.2015 B.2016 C.2017 D.2018
2、What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Peppa Pigs journey to become a Chinese cultural image.
B.Peppa Pigs high economic value in China.
C.The causes of the great popularity of Peppa Pig TV series.
D.The Introduction of Peppa Pig to the whole world.
3、What can we learn about Peppa Pig according to the passage?
A.The TV series was first broadcast on Hunan TV.
B.Food is the favorite of a Peppa Pig Girl, who is silly.
C.Year of the Pig will help promote the sales of the Peppa-themed products.
D.Peppa Pig was banned in Douyin because it broke the law.
23.(8分)Why choose Cambridge English?
Give your students the best support
As part of the University of Cambridge, we are committed to excellence in everything we do. We are known all over the world for quality materials that really work—from the ever-popular English Grammar in Use to best-selling courses like Touchstone and English in Mind.
It’s no wonder that tens of millions of teachers and learners around the world have chosen Cambridge to help them achieve their goals.
Focus on the language they really need
With Cambridge English, you can be sure that the language you’re teaching is natural, up to date and useful for your students. We use the latest research to understand how English works and to help students learn more effectively.
Prepare for exam success
We are the only publisher of official preparation materials for Cambridge English exams. Our wide selection of courses, practice tests and materials are developed in close cooperation with Cambridge English Language Assessment, the people who set the exams. So you can fully prepare your students for exam success.
Develop as a teacher
Your professional development is important to us too. We provide outstanding teacher support including teacher training seminars and the unique online professional development site, Cambridge English Teacher.
We are also increasingly working with top schools around the world, offering our experience, expert knowledge and skill to help develop Cambridge English schools.
1、What is one advantage of Cambridge English?
A.Useful materials. B.Experienced teachers.
C.An authentic learning environment. D.Detailed research on language.
2、Why can Cambridge English help students become confident about Cambridge English exams?
A.Because the exams are written by its teachers.
B.Because it works together with the exam authority.
C.Because it is guided by language assessment experts.
D.Because its materials are provided by official examiners.
3、What type of writing is this text?
A.A guide. B.A report. C.An announcement. D.An advertisement.
24.(8分)The Boy Made It!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for