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“具有,带有” eg: She is a lovely girl with big eyes.
“和……一起” eg: I often play with my friends.
“在……身边,在……身上” eg: Please take an umbrella with you.
表示“使用工具,手段” eg: You can write it down with the pen.
过去分词做后置定语,放在被修饰的名词之后,“(被)叫做……的”。A boy called Mike.
——What are on show in the museum?
------Some photoes _____by the children of Yushu,Qinghai.
A have been taken B were taken C are taken D taken
“另一个” one…..the other……“一个…….另一个…” eg: I have two sisters:one is called Lily, the other is called Lucy.
another 指三者或三者以上中的另外一个。
I . Reading部分:
1. It was painted in 1850. 被动语态:当行为的执行者不明确或不必提及时,常用被动语态。
构成:be+动词的过去分词
几种常见时态的被动语态构成:
时态
谓语动词的构成
例句
一般现在时
am/is/are+动词的过去分词
Flowers are watered every day.
一般过去时
was/were+动词过去分词
She was seen to walk into that shop.
一般将来时
Will be+动词过去分词
The building here will be destroyed next year.
现在进行时
am/is/are+being+动词过去分词
Is a new garden being built near your home?
现在完成时
have/has been+动词过去分词
The problem has been solved.
2. I’m afraid someone has cheated
现在完成时的构成:have/has+动词过去分词
表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和already,ever,never,just,yet连用。
Eg: I have never been to England.
Have you ever read the book? Yes,I have./ No,I haven’t.
(2) 表示过去发生,一直持续到现在的动作或状态,常与since或for引导的时间状语从句连用。
Eg:The Greens have lived here since 1990.(since+点时间)
The film has been on for half an hour. (for+段时间)
happened to