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一、选择题
1.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?
—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.
A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up
2.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.
A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off
3.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.
—It’s OK.
A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in
4.— Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?
— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.
A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to living
C.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live
5.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?
—Don’t worry. My mum will come.
A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like
6.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.
A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out
7.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.
A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out
8.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.
A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out
9.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.
A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for
10.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.
—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.
A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out
11.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.
A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on
12.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.
—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.
A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out
13.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.
—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.
A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on
14.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!
—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.
A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on
15.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.
—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.
A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in
16.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.
A.to B.of C.for D.from
17.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.
A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for
18.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.
A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out
19.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.
A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out
20.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.
A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off
21.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?
—Certainly. It goes like this.
A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out
22.—What can I do for you, Linda?
—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.
A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up
23.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.
A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away
24.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?
—Certainly.
A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out
25.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!
A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on
26.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.
A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for
27.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.
A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through
28.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around
29.Far water does not ________ near fire.
A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in
30.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.
A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out
31.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.
A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out
32.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!
—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.
A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off
33.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.
A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out
34.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.
A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out
35.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.
A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up
36.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.
A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in
37.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.
A.talks with B.plays with
C.deals with D.agrees with
38.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .
A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help it
C.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more
39.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.
A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up
40.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work
—Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.
A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up
41.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.
A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off
42.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up
43.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.
A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up
44.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much.
A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up
45.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon.
A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and
46.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?
—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.
A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off
47.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.
A.Pay attention to B.Hold on to
C.Come up with D.End up with
48.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.
A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on
49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?
—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.
A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out
50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.
A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——-去北京的第一班火车什么时候开?——等等。让我查一下火车时刻表。
考查动词词组辨析。taking up 占用,开始从事;picking up 捡起;making up 编造;looking up 查阅。根据“train times 火车时刻表”可知,对方要查阅一下时刻表才能确定去北京的第一班火车什么时候开,故选D。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:丹尼尔是我们班最谦虚的男孩,因为他从不在公共场合炫耀。
考查动词短语辨析。gets off下车;takes off脱下;shows off炫耀;turns off关掉。根据“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知,此处是从不在公共场合炫耀。故选C。
3.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——很抱歉占用你宝贵的时间。——没事的。
考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞;take up占用;take out取出;take in领会。根据“Sorry to ... your valuable time.”可推断,空格处表达“占用”时间。故选B。
4.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,史密斯先生的儿子住在这儿吗?——他过去常住在这儿,但是现在他习惯住在城市里。
考查动词短语。used to do ; be used to doing ;be used to do ;根据now可知,过去住在这儿,现在习惯住在城市里;故选C。
5.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——当你离开的时候谁来照顾孩子?——不用担心,我妈妈会来。
考查动词短语。look at看;look around向四周看;look after照顾;look like看起来像。根据“while you are away”和“children”可知,当你离开的时候,此处应是照顾孩子。故选C。
6.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:Up系列的导演去世了,同事们都在想,没有他,这部纪录片能否继续下去。
考查动词短语。carry on继续、坚持、开展;carry out实施、执行、实行;take on承担、接受(尤指艰巨工作或重大责任);take out取出、把……带出去。根据上文“The director of Up series passed away”与下文内容的关系可知,此处表示在没有导演的情况下“继续”,应用carry on。故选A。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:去年9月澳大利亚发生了一场森林火灾,许多珍稀动物在火灾中丧生。
考查动词短语。turned out结果证明;broke out爆发,突发;put out熄灭;worked out算出。根据“ many rare animals lost their lives in it”可知,空处指发生了火灾,broke out符合语境。故选B。
8.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:有时结果会与我们的愿望相反。不管怎样,我们还是要接受它们。
考查动词短语。carry out实施;break out爆发;run out耗尽;turn out结果是。根据“We need to accept them anyway.”可知,有时结果会与我们的愿望相反。故选D。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:科学家在做出结论之前,需要完成数个调查。
考查动词短语词义辨析。give up放弃;carry out 实现,完成;hear of听说;look for寻找。根据“several surveys before making a conclusion ”可知,指科学家在做出结论之前,需要完成数个调查。故选B。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——多么可怕的灾难啊!许多人失去了家园,大多数人受了重伤。——我相信一切都会好起来的,因为士兵们,最可爱的人,正在努力帮助他们。
考查动词短语。find out查明;turn out变得;run out用完,耗尽;put out扑灭;根据“because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.”可知,此处指的是“事情会变好的”,故选B。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:工人们张贴了一个标志,警告人们这里有危险。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭;put in安装;put up张贴;put on穿上。根据“a sign”可知,是张贴标志,故选C。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——哔哩哔哩在青少年中很受欢迎。 ——上周在这里进行了一项关于青少年为什么如此喜欢哔哩哔哩的调查。
考查动词短语。taken out去除;carried out实施,执行;turned out结果是;worked out计算出。根据“A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was...here last week.”可知,此处表示进行调查。故选B。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——对不起,先生,医院里不允许吸烟。——对不起,我没看到标志。我要把烟灭了。
考查动词短语。put in安装;put up张贴;put out熄灭;put on穿上。根据“Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.”可知是要熄灭正在燃烧的烟。故选C。
14.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——他真粗心,打翻了桌子上的书。真是一团糟!——也许他因为每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧。
考查动词短语辨析。knock over打翻;knock down撞倒;knock off停工,中断;knock on敲(门、窗等)。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知,此句是说不小心打翻了书,故选A。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——杰克在哪里?他妈妈正在找他。——哦,他在那里发传单,让人们更多地了解联合国儿童基金会。
考查动词短语辨析。putting out扑灭;putting in投入;handing out分发;handing in上交。根据题干“he is…leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF”,可知是在发传单,故选C。
16.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:我遇到了一些困难,但与你的相比根本算不上什么。
考查动词短语。由“they were nothing compared…yours.”可知,此处应为我遇到的困难无法与你遇到的困难相比,sth be compared to…把……与……相比,固定短语。这里用的是非谓语动词compared to。故选A。
17.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:毫无疑问,联合国将继续推动构建人类命运共同体。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;care for关注;hope for希望;push for推动。根据“the United Nations will continue to … building a community with a shared future for mankind”可知,此处要表达的是推动构建人类命运共同体,故选D。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:志愿者分发传单,鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭;find out找出;hand out分发;turn out结果是。根据“Volunteers...leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.”可知,此处表示分发传单,应用hand out。故选C。
19.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:真遗憾!天下雨了。我们不得不取消运动会。
考查动词短语。ran out耗尽;broke out爆发;found out找出;turned out最后是,结果是。根据“We had to cancel the sports meeting.”可知此处下雨是一种结果,用D选项最合语境。故选D。
20.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:我姐姐周末很少花时间看电视或玩电脑,因为读书占用了她大部分的空闲时间。
考查动词短语辨析。takes on承担,接受;takes up占用;takes away带走;takes off 脱下。根据上文“My sister seldom goes out”及空后“most of her free time”可知,此处是表达读书 “占用”了她大部分的空闲时间。故选B。
21.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——Lexie阿姨,你能教我怎么在微信上发红包吗?——当然可以。是这样的。
考查动词短语辨析。give away 捐赠;give up 放弃;give back 归还;give out 发出,分发。根据“red envelope 红包”可知,说话人想让阿姨教如何用微信发红包,“give out”符合语境,故选D。
22.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——琳达,有什么事吗?——我希望你能帮我删掉文章中无用的词。
考查动词短语辨析。make up弥补;cut out删掉;turn off关闭;put up张贴。根据“the useless words”可知,此处表达删掉没用的词。故选B。
23.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:一个社会如果抛弃传统就不可能成功,但如果我们采取措施阻止进步也不可能成功。
考查动词短语辨析。takes away拿走;throws away扔掉;gets away逃走;puts away收起。根据“...tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress”可知,此处表示抛弃传统。故选B。
24.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——爸爸,你能在我的卧室里放一个更明亮的灯吗?——当然。
考查动词短语。put in放……里面,(使)在内; hand out分发;hand in交上;put out 熄灭。根据“a brighter light in my bedroom”可知是指在卧室里放一个更明亮的灯,用动词短语put in。故选A。
25.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:我父亲总是