文档介绍：高考英语作文写作——如何让句子“靓”起来
高考英语书面表达高分作文已不局限于把话说清楚,把意思表达完整,而是要让文章的句子表达得更加地道,流畅,因此要想取得作文高分,我们要善于灵活运用高级句式、句型,熟练掌握润色句子的技能,让我们的文章靓起来。如何让我们的文章靓起来呢?很多人都强调用连词、介词等词汇手段迅速提高语言水平。但这仅限制在词汇层面上,更重要的是我们要灵活运用那些经典的句式。通过对低级句型的改变,可以达到语言优美这一目的。
◆感叹句:通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛,凡是“I feel ……”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此转换。
How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.
◆强调句:可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。
It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag in the classroom.
It was then that I realized the importance of English.
◆倒装句:只要句中有介词短语或状语从句,便可将其提前,变成倒装句。
Only when I turned the right at the crossing did that car ran towards me.
Only by this means can he escaped from the big fire.
◆with的复合结构:可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with复合结构。
With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits
He always likes to sleep with the windows open.
◆巧妙地使用非谓语动词:可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。
Hearing that, the driver’s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking. (低级形式:When he heard that, ……)
◆恰到好处的被动句:适合应用于较简短的句子,这样显得语言简洁生动,宾语一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代词。
After searching all my pockets, but nothing was found。
◆高级定语从句:若定语从句中的动词带有介词,只需将介词移至先行词后。
We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.
◆进行时态:有时会含有一定情绪,尤其要使用always这样的富含感情色彩的副词。
I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.
◆婉转表达:需要使用幽默的技巧,主要用于漫画型作文题