文档介绍：e to our English class
七选五任务型阅读解题技巧
(Gap-filling)
基于主旨大意的任务型阅读解题指导
题型解读
选材特点:300词左右的说明文或议论文,正文240词左右,选项60词左右
设空类型:标题类、段落主题句类、过渡句类、细节类
选项特点:完整句子,按长度排列。
考察重点
主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明)
Main idea of the text
Logic of the context
(Gap-filling)
Part I Experiencing
Part II Sharing
Part III Applying (应用)
Part IV Summarizing (总结)
Part V Enhancing (提高)
to get the main idea of the a text?
The title
The first paragraph
The last paragraph
to get the main idea of each
paragraph?
The first sentence (topic sentence)
The last sentence (topic sentence)
Main idea of the text:
Five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy
eyesight
Topic sentence of each paragraph:
Schedule yearly exams
Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight.
:
:
:
:
:
Protect against UV rays.
___________.
Give your eyes a break.
:
Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses.
·Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6-12 months of age to the doctor for careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.
A. Eat your greens.
B. Eye care should begin early in life.
G. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.
Sharing and discussing
干扰项
Top sentence
人生的早期=6到12个月的婴儿(同范畴)
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time. 36 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give, you some wisdom about how to make the most of them time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: (14年课标全国2)
Try new things.
Ability is easily improved.
G. A little time planning ahead can same a lot of work later on.
干扰项
同词复现
top sentence
Summary: 七选五解题技巧1:
词汇复现
1)复现:作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
复现关系:原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现、派生词复现等。
2)同范畴词:是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现。你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词,从而达到快而准。