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风景园林专业英语(第一二课翻译).doc

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风景园林专业英语(第一二课翻译).doc

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风景园林专业英语(第一二课翻译).doc

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文档介绍:The practice and theory of Landscape Architecture
景观规划设计理论
【1】Landscape Architecture involves the five ponents:They are natural process, human factors, methodology, technology, and values, whatever the scale or emphasis of operation, these ponents are consistently and nature factors clearly permeate every facet of a profession that is concerned with people and land. Problem solving, planning, and design methods apply at all judgment is consistently required.
风景园林设计包含五个主要方面:自然进程、社会进程、方法论、技术、价值观,无论规模尺度或运作的重点各不相同,这五个要素一贯是相关的。社会因素和自然因素的因子充斥着这个关系到人与土地的领域的方方面面。解决问题,规划、设计方法都会用到所有的尺度。正确的判断判断是一贯必须的。
【2】Consider how natural factors data are relevant to both planning and the regional scale, the impact of development or change in use on a landscape must be known and evaluated before a policy to allow such action is inventory of the natural factors, including geology, soils, hydrology, topography, climate, vegetation and wildlife, and the ecological relationships between them is fundamental to and understanding of the ecosystem to which change is important is an analysis of visual quality .Land use policy can thus be made on the basis of the known vulnerability of resistance of the other circumstances the natural processes which add up to a given landscape at a give moment in its evolution may, as at Grand Canyon and other unique places, be considered a resource to be preserved, protected, and managed as a public a smaller scale, soil and geological conditions may be critical in the determination of the cost and the form of building foundations:
where it is most suitable to build and where it is , wind, and rain are important factors of design where the development fort zones for human activity or the growth of plants is a primary ,in many ways natural factors influence land use, site planning, and detailer design.
自然因素的考虑与规划和设计都有关系。在区域尺度上,关于利用方面的开发变化的影响,在政策制定之