文档介绍：分析弥尔顿及其作品《失乐园》
The Analysis of John Milton and Paradise Lost
内容摘要
约翰·弥尔顿是英国文艺复兴末期的诗坛巨匠,其著作在英国文学、文化和自由思想的历史中占有重要的一页。他的代表作即系统阐释弥尔顿的基督教人文主义的《失乐园》自从出版之日起,评论家们就对这部著作开始了坚持不懈的争论和各种各样的解读。本文旨在。因而许多研究弥尔顿的学者所指出弥尔顿不仅仅是一位人文主义者,还是一个基督人文主义者。
弥尔顿的基督教人文主义可以说最突出地表现在他关于人的自由意志的观点,同样这一观点具有深厚的基督教和人文主义的根源。弥尔顿作为一个基督信徒,同时又是人文主义者,基督教教义和人文主义思想对他而言,并无利害冲突,二者是和谐共存的。《失乐园》中所表现出的基督教人文主义思想正体现了这位伟大诗人的睿智和博大。
关键词: 弥尔顿;基督人文主义;自由意志
Abstract
John Milton (1608-1674), one of the greatest poets at the end of English Renaissance, whose works have occupied a high position in the history of English literature, culture and ideology. His most representative work – Paradise Lost which illustrates John Milton’s Christian Humanism in detail has been the subject of more controversy among critics. Because of this spirit in his works, many Miltonic critics have pointed out that Milton is more than a humanist,and he is a Christian humanist endeavoring always to reconcile the novelties of the present with the august traditions of the past.
The Christian humanism of John Milton mainly expressed in the free will concept, which has been deeply rooted in the Christian tradition and Renaissance humanism. For Milton, who is a Christian as well as a humanist, Christian doctrine and Renaissance humanism are harmoniously fused together. Christian humanism in Paradise Lost shows the wisdom and greatness of this talented Poet.
Key Words: John Milton; Christian Humanism; Free Will
Contents
Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………….1
1. Simple Introduction of John Milton…………………………………………..……………..2
Being a revolutionist………………………………………………….……….………3
Being a Poet…………………………………………………………….……..………5
Being a Christian Humanist…………………………………………………………...6
2. Simple introduction of Christian Humanism………………………………………………..6
3. Milton’ Christian Humanism in Paradise Lost………………………………………………7
God of reason………………………………………………………………………….8
Son of Fraternity……………………………………………………………………..12
The Fall of Satan…………………