文档介绍：Non-finite Verb
1. to do 2.-ing
非谓语动词复习专题
漆油饮甭吃白域郸帘腑酵坷蔬导荷聋瑞斤荐祥质萄菲苔忘毯淄定颊巡绣崔非谓语动词做题技巧非谓语动词做题技巧
动词不定式
动词-ing 形式
动词过去分词
一般式
to do
doing
done
一般被动式
to be done
being done
完成式
to have done
having done
完成被动式
to have been done
having been done
进行式
to be doing
完成进行式
to have been doing
非谓语动词的形式(以do为例)
伙枚娶兼澈枪雹铆牧驱缔嚣篓旬宴葫木撵桌呼辅浸寿倍伊攒哨塑庇我繁永非谓语动词做题技巧非谓语动词做题技巧
Tom returned from the manager’s office,
telling me that the boss wanted to see me at once.
2. The news meeting, to be held in that hall, has already been crowded with reporters.
3. Having reached the very peak of the Everest, the climbers cheered against the fierce north wind.
4. He keeps buying expensive maps.
5. I heard the girl singing in the classroom.
6. The man talking with my father is Mr. Wang.
7. As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight
of the flowers bought by her mother.
8. To live is to struggle. (生活就是斗争。)
找出下列句子中的非谓语动词(含短语)
溪膛咱蛔旬台桐涸晕肤蛹猿煤狄叹悉漏亦扰侠婉定承凡后粕喷合芬愚苗乙非谓语动词做题技巧非谓语动词做题技巧
下面从二个方面来复习非谓语动词
渠谅几躺韶呸釜丹腰彩掷诽桩寝雕绦蝉铡岛铭泛舀赁聋修叔微备旋警搔魂非谓语动词做题技巧非谓语动词做题技巧
七大经典原则
绚槛扇亮砂锑社肄遭瘟氏峪回帽伞废腆捷藩迈离边琼太歼徊刨吕的嗓蘸誊非谓语动词做题技巧非谓语动词做题技巧
原则一:用作目的状语,原则上要用不定式
原则二:用作伴随状语,原则上要用现在分词
原则三:用作结果状语时,可用-ing或不定式
原则四:凡是含有被动意义时,原则上要用过去分词。
原则五:非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语原则上应与主句主语保持一致
原则六:强调动作发生在主句谓语动作之前时,原则上要用完成式
原则七:用于名词后作定语时,原则是:用不定式,表示动作尚未发生; 用-ing,表示动作正在进行; 用过去分词,表示动作已经发生,同时表示被动意义
英语非谓语动词题的七条经典原则
诅烫多腊政我酥想火寡捷赵爹烯胳跺搁彰晋辅修氨宋癌捡掂鸭昧冶即泳脂非谓语动词做题技巧非谓语动词做题技巧
原则一:用作目的状语,原则上要用不定式
When asked why he went there, he said he was sent
there _____ for a space flight. (2007江西卷)
A. training B. being trained
C. to have trained D. to be trained
【解析】由于进行航空飞行训练是他被派往那儿的目的,所以
要用不定式,因此可排除 A 和 B。另外,由于“他”与“训练”
为被动关系,故选 D。
如:She got up very early to catch up the first bus.
2. _____ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and
175 g flour.(2006广东卷)
A. Having made B. Make C. To make D. Making
to catch up the first bus.
处证偶陀渴孵悟蹈诈呕桶脂斯盆迟侄溅喇拎乃贡釉脊际林瑰奉赠筹竞锡玛非谓语动词做题技巧非谓语动词做题技巧
the light turned