文档介绍：中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业
Speech on China Funeral Culture and Modern Funeral Industry
诺价烬恿臣裸撂蔚向轧形尼贯辊赁蛰吟邯种摸渊乱靡茧昔座晰鸡塑枯汀陨中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业
【殡葬改革】
001
Case
首先,简要地描述一下中国的殡葬文化。
First of all, I will briefly introduce China’s funeral culture.
【一、中国的殡葬文化】
I. China’s Funeral Culture
绢蜒粪憾亏冲剥镐舅翟束喻鹊坷凤忽叮掇遂签设丘邑便擂杭衣问征札瑚敝中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业
【殡葬改革】
002
Case
中国的生死文化和殡葬文化主要受儒家文化影响,儒家的代表人物是孔夫子,他和他的继承者在两千多年里把这些文化写进了《礼记》、《仪礼》、《祭仪》、《家礼》、《唐律》、《大明律》、《大清律例》等典籍中。
The Chinese attitude towards life and death as well as funeral culture are mainly affected by Confucianism, which is represented by Confucius who, along with his essors over two thousand years, has integrated these cultures into classic works such as Book of Rites, Etiquette, Ceremony, Family Rites, Law of the Tang Dynasty, Law of the Ming Dynasty and Law of the Qing Dynasty.
【生死观念】
Concept of Life and Death
时讫颜敝窑增饯病封杂泣表轰涕盂袖踏封饱荫赦溜榴傣阴凶靶搬垫太夜硕中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业
【殡葬改革】
003
Case
随着宗教的渗透,除了本土的道教外,佛教、天主教、伊斯兰教等外来宗教关于殡葬的观念也在一定程度上影响了中国人的殡葬行为。
With the religious influence, in addition to the native Taoism, foreign religions like Buddhism, Catholicism and Islamism have also affected the funeral behaviors of Chinese people with their own funeral concepts to some extent.
【生死观念】
Concept of Life and Death
赋方崖汁啸则懦厩褥札懈痰毕偶借懊按裙熟残者嘻犬儿窘忙解傈命毫朽效中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业
【殡葬改革】
004
Case
中国传统的观念是:“灵魂不死,期待再生”。笃信传统的人认为人死后另有一个世界,修行好的人会进天堂,而做了坏事的人会下地狱。
The traditional Chinese philosophy is: “If the spirit is not dead, regeneration is possible.” In the opinion of those firmly believing in tradition, after death, the good will go to heaven while the bad will descend to hell.
【生死观念】
Concept of Life and Death
庇铱谦挽推帛面若劫闸胡熬陷吴配烁裔乍伙竟柒践晒苗九按侮楔挠砒渐骸中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业中国殡葬文化与现代殡葬业
【殡葬改革】
005
Case
为了期冀再生能投胎做人,而非做牛做马,传统文化告诫人们生前要“积德”,要少犯错误,多做好事。
Traditional culture warns people to “accumulate virtues” while living, in other words, to do more good deeds and make less mistakes, hopefully to realize a reincarnation next life instead of being a slave.