文档介绍：摘要
摘要
随着全球化的进一步加深,越来越多的资源、企业和人口被整合到供应链当中,
供应链在现代商业环境中扮演重要角色,企业通过成为某个供应链的成员而获得生
存,市场因为供应链之间的竞争而更有活力,国家通过扶持和规范某些供应链来加强
国家竞争力、实现宏观经济目标。供应链发挥了产品流、信息流、资金流的通道作用,
降低了企业之间的组织成本,加快了资源在企业之间的流通,使得社会资源配置更加
有效。所以,供应链的研究和实践有着重要的意义。
本文主要研究了供应链融资渠道建设和供应链融资风险管理的问题。文章首先结
合企业组织形式的发展历程,阐述了供应链替代一体化而成为当代企业主要组织形式
的经济学机制;而后,文章指出了供应链在物资、信息和资金流动中的作用,并特别
论述了供应链总体上资金短缺但是局部可能过剩的矛盾,指出了供应链内各个企业存
在资金需求与供给失衡的问题。因此,供应链中的核心企业为了加强供应链的竞争力,
有动力帮助供应链内相对弱势的企业,消除“木桶效应”。而后,文章研究了供应链
融资的具体方式、理论和实践情况、优势以及缺点。并以中小企业融资困难的问题为
例,使用具体的数学模型,分析了中小企业选择供应链融资的原因,论述了供应链在
企业融资渠道建设当中的作用。最后,文章讨论了供应链融资存在的风险,从基本风
险理论出发,研究了供应链和供应链融资特有的风险因素,以及风险的特点,深入分
析了供应链风险的传导机制,并针对性的讨论了控制供应链风险的方法。

关键词:供应链融资渠道建设供应链风险中小企业融资
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ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT
With the deepening of globalization, more and more resources, businesses and people
be integrated into the supply chain. Supply chain plays an important role in the modern
business environment. Enterprise petition by ing a member of a supply
chain; the market es more efficient because of petition between supply
chains; Countries support and regulate the supply chain to strengthen national
competitiveness and to achieve macroeconomic goals. Supply chain act as the channel for
product flow, information flow and capital flow, reduces the cost anizing the
enterprises to produce and speeds up the flow of resources between enterprises, which
achieves more efficient allocation of social resources. Therefore, supply chain research and
practice is of highly significance.
This paper studies supply chain finance and risk management. Firstly we discussed the
organization economics mechanism that supply chain takes the place of integration to be
the main form of modern anization in consideration of enterprise development
process; then, we pointed out the function of supply chain in materials, information and
financial flows, particularly discusses the conflict between the shortage of funds in whole
and the excess of fund at local, and points out the imb