国际音标.doc

文档介绍：一、元音:20个
12个
[i:] e,ee,ea,ie,ei,eo,ey,i ;
see [si:], he, she, me, meet
[i] i,y,ui,u,e,a;
lily [‘lili], bill, hit, give, sit
[e] e,ea,a,ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay;
bed [bed], get, let, pet, dead
[æ] a
map [mæp], mad, dad, hat, rat
[ɑ:] a,ar,al,ear,uar,au
calm [kɑ:m] dark, heart, mart, garden
[ɔ] o,a,ou
hot [ht], lot, not, pot, got 后
[ɔ:] or,au,aw,al,ou,ar,oa,ore,our,oor,oar,a
all [:l] mall, hall, daughter, porter
[u] oo,u,ou,o
book [buk], look, hook, foot, put
[u:] oo,ou,o,u,ue,ew,ui,oe
food [fu:d], good, mood, blue, shoe
[ʌ] u,o,ou,oo
cup [k ʌ p], bus, luck, nut, but, mug 中
[ə:] ir,or,er,ur,ear,ere,our
bird [b ə:d], girl, further, fur, learn, purse 中
[ə] o,a,e,u,i,ar,er,or,ur
sister [‘sist], today, heater, peter, litter, meter 中
8个
[ei] a,ai,ay,ei,ey,ea
day [dei], may, bay, say, play
[ai] i,igh,y,ie,ei,ui,uy
side [said], like, night, kite, right
[əu] o,oa,ow,ou,oe,ew
go [gəu], flow, grow, low, so
[au] ou,ow
now [nau], bow, loud, how, crown
[ɔi] oy,oi
boy [bɔi], annoy, employ, joy, enjoy
[iə] ear, eer, ere, ea, eo
here [hiə], mere, gear, rear, fear
[εə] air(hair),are,ear,ere,eir
care [kεə], bare, fai