文档介绍：Analysis of the sustainable development of marine mineral resources in China Abstract: The 21st century is a marine century e a strategic resource, the development of marine mineral resources, is an important way to solve the lack of resources. However, long-term excessive disorderly sea severely restricted the development and utilization of mineral resources of the ocean. China's marine mineral resources the variety reserves are very rich, and to strengthen the exploration and exploitation of marine mineral resources and to achieve sustainable development, has e an inevitable strategic choice.
Keywords: marine mineral resources, marine development and management, sustainable development.
The ocean is rich in mineral resources, and accelerate the development of marine mineral resources is the development trend of the world economy. Our country is a major maritime country, the total length of the mainland coastline of more than million km, under the jurisdiction of the sea area of about 3,000,000 square kilometers. Development and utilization of marine mineral resources of our coastal waters, and the protection of the marine environment is of great significance to China's social and economic development.
1 Development status quo of China's marine mineral resources
Marine mineral resources in the broadest sense, including seabed mineral resources and mineral resources seawater, marine mineral resources generally refers only to seabed mineral resources and mineral resources in the sea water is classified as a marine chemical resources. Marine mineral resources in accordance with the output area is divided into the the beach placer resources, seabed mineral resources, and the Ocean Mineral Resources. China has developed marine mineral resources, including oil, natural gas, coastal sands, and Ocean Mineral Resources, gas hydrate exploration. More coastal placer species in China, has found that more than 60 kinds, estimated geological reserves of trillion to