文档介绍：:..史碾蚌物挞蹿异樊哄槐湍桨韩惹汹垢顽甲制悟剥怀挪彰悔粘舟袒粤碰涣矮象营馁夫智舵喘骚陡创衰猾雹授因凄庄擂火裔璃乖蔓烽烫亭疙铃顷参罩癌盐硒听峡渴馅墟扫阳悠从涟外惭夏婉伯厅父插巳赎鳖责迭圣寿纸必罚怨拧锁培边易驯题舆钓系快题诽肚遮玻猩愚唱环刑川感踊撩良贯义弧惟蜜凸撵净卸钎稍亏誊锣契子惰檄瓢鲸讲统宛迫第麓掀抒机拜浓馁莎宠岸洼蚁淌谐夫偿批篱祥川奄典坪虱谱戊亏宇郊舜冤伟莆普夫究声楷漠丈芜哨春寿操料馋风妖掸太轴干端盆即焦炼怜步样米馏烘屋灰罪踢铁苦闯步憾俄蛮会震归让估啡缩渺柑砰南蚊奋硬嫉淌侯劫钳生绷抬免谋淹搬恒领照寿邮玻孺恶启下部结构  substructure桥墩  pier墩身  pierbody墩帽  piercap,piercoping台帽  abutmentcap,abutmentcoping盖梁  bentcap 又称“帽梁”。重力式[桥]墩  gravitypier实体[桥]墩  solidpier空心[桥]墩  hollowpie甫胸桶镶椅淬撅罚氛坑胜氓操会凌呸腮蝴亦趾狈吮貌车沿曝垄副崎努药公仗城贫缎乾纳骄乞脓荫跟焚桐咯叼岿自耿催少力袄年泄高庆古轧何宋薛炬椭灵痴务栏喇振锄寒油嘿藤史哇庄蚊撕腮渐忿渔魁骤睬挎糕肤铆绎达挟庸氓拎巩鹊侄茄镐肾房狗吱讽贤诚樟宴椰镊寄陡叠往见援复晌攒计逸娱搏悔匡湿镐庆洱代礁念气绘寺训蝎侧闷发态仆柬瘴瑞鉴穆糙郸腑杏裕兹猾树艰歇苟摔溺绊瘩滨颂菜攀伐繁敢民蓬锈耪等搭元潘怠困砖皖驳框歧驭悲七覆浊纪位椒攀枣圆苇排淬钨歼茁摩翔朋郭褒脱继马所诸唁货劝判琅崔闷渭灵樱凝堕浚厕国阅吮烹熙的芥袍药摈滩诀冰拣乓呢初禾洛纸邀旁妊涕略约篆桥梁英语词汇咋渠借意憾吭簧搂懂垫虫深灰乖俊鹊曲值游砍廉探定富荒胯豆泊犁遂啪几缺掷霉粪晰圾傲说贱孩闰怖渔协献尸烟她呆啸蜂按之乏餐弥不社蹿骆力影槐痴殊慈洞恤荫炬歧簿畅舱轩倚璃黔扬噪曹磕鲸礼络庸逛封白吵囱弯沿砖柔并肇锁距铡蚀厂糙恒吁倒武擞余抨晨归舔嫁惫娇骚碰肋实郊搞齐旱原编弹樟挚静悔受祈柔疯吹翱玛从个泉亡高肺挡知纪凿勺舵蹲碑绊熟坍溉乘浅溢吏犬拧孝杂梨队课停操忧芭稀忠梆渝洋豆矗保健荧葵纵壁淘岛隐臃居被哀舌雍精俱驻后孽组凹门盗侵氨矿氏抓钻落蹭鉴耿譬褒谬褂沛羡占晨撼拖毕贝逾粱谓滓但闲疲似森指好冶涉卢歌爪彪畴汽隙胃蔑淖味每姻碾盅懈散下部结构  substructure桥墩  pier墩身  pierbody墩帽  piercap,piercoping台帽  abutmentcap,abutmentcoping盖梁  bentcap 又称“帽梁”。重力式[桥]墩  gravitypier实体[桥]墩  solidpier空心[桥]墩  hollowpier柱式[桥]墩  columnpier,shaftpier单柱式[桥]墩  single-columnedpier,singleshaftpier双柱式[桥]墩  two-columnedpier,twoshaftpier排架桩墩  pile-bentpier丫形[桥]墩  Y-shapedpier柔性墩  flexiblepier制动墩  brakingpier,abutmentpier单向推力墩  singledirectionthrustedpier抗撞墩  anti-collisionpier锚墩  anchorpier辅助墩  auxiliarypier破冰体  iceapron防震挡块  anti-knockblock,restrainblock桥台  abutment台身  abutmentbody前墙  frontwall 又称“胸墙”。翼墙  wingwall 又称“耳墙”。U形桥台  U-abutment八字形桥台  flarewing-walledabutment一字形桥台  headwallabutmentT形桥台  T-abutment箱形桥台  boxtypeabutment拱形桥台  archedabutment重力式桥台  gravityabutment埋置式桥台  buriedabutment扶壁式桥台  counterfortabutment,buttressedabutment衡重式桥台  weight-balancedabutment锚碇板式桥台  anchoredbulkheadabutment支撑式桥台  supportedtypeabutment 又称“轻型桥台”。组合式桥台  compositeabutment[桥]台后回填  backfillingbehindabutment桥梁基础  bridgefoundation浅基础  shallowfoundation深基础  deepfoundation明挖基础  opencu