重视HIV 合并HCV 感染的诊断和治疗.pdf

文档介绍：·80 · 传染病信息 2012 年 4 月 30 日第 25 卷第 2 期 Infect Dis Info, Vol. 25, No. 2, April 30, 2012
重视 HIV 合并 HCV 感染的诊断和治疗
唐小平,李凌华
[摘要] HIV 和 HCV 的传播途径相同,二者合并感染相当常见。高效抗反转录病毒治疗的广泛应用显著降低了 HIV 感染
相关疾病的发病率和病死率,但 HCV 感染引起的终末期肝病已成为 HIV/HCV 合并感染者死亡的重要原因。因此,加强 HIV
合并 HCV 感染者的诊断和治疗对于降低 HIV 感染的病死率十分重要。本文就 HIV 合并 HCV 感染者病毒的相互影响、诊断和
治疗进行概述。
[关键词] HIV;丙型肝炎病毒;同时感染
[中国图书资料分类号] ; [文献标志码] A [文章编号] 1007-8134(2012)02-0080-04
Paying much attention to the
diagnosis and treatment of HIV/HCV coinfection
TANG Xiao-ping*, LI Ling-hua
Department of Infectious Diseases, Guangzhou 8th People's Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, China
*Corresponding author, E-mail: xtang@
[Abstract] As HIV and HCV share the same transmission routes, the prevalence of HIV/HCV coinfection is very high. The
increasing use of highly active antiretroviral therapy has tremendously reduced the morbidity and mortality of HIV-related diseases
in HIV-infected patients, but end-stage liver disease due to HCV infection has e an important cause of morbidity and mortali-
ty in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. Therefore, it is very important to strengthen the diagnosis and treatment in patients with HIV/
HCV coinfection for reducing the mortality risk in HIV/AIDS patients. This review focuses on the advancement in the interaction of
HIV and HCV, diagnosis and treatment in patients with HIV/HCV coinf