文档介绍：日本政府推进信息化发展的政策措施本文是辽宁省教育厅高等学校人文社科研究项目《从国际比较论辽宁省信息化发展与信息化战略》的一部分,课题编号为05W048。
刘昌黎
内容提要:日本政府为改变信息化相对落后的状态,在新世纪初制定《IT基本战略》,决定实施IT立国战略,2005年把日本建设成为世界上最先进的IT国家。为此,日本政府以制定《IT基本法》、实施IT立国战略为中心,通过e-Japan战略、IT新改革战略、IT新改革战略政策纲要和e-Japan重点计划等、积极采取了推进信息化发展的战略和政策措施。在此基础上,日本政府又提出《u-Japan构想》,争取在2010年建设无所不在的网络社会,以消除数字鸿沟,使地方也能够充分利用IT基础设施,有信息均等和机会均等的公平上网环境,以建设充满活力的地方,实现城市和地方的协调发展。
关键词:日本,信息化,发展,政策措施。
The promoting information-based measures of Japan government
Liu changli
Abstract: in order to change relative lag situation, the Japan government has made <IT basic strategy> and has practiced since new century with the aim that make Japan the most advanced IT country. Therefore, based on <IT basic law>, focusing on practicing IT strategy, Japan government positively promotes information-based measures by e-Japan strategy, IT new reform strategy, program of IT new reform strategy and e-Japan emphasized plan. Based on these above, Japan government also puts forward <u-Japan idea>, trying to build the society to eliminate the digital gap, making local government make good use of IT infrastructure, having the equality for information with the aim that construct vigorous district and make it truth that harmonious development between city and district.
Key words: Japan information-based development policy measures
一、日本信息化的相对落后与“IT立国”战略
20世纪90年代以来,日本信息化发展虽然速度很快,但从国际比较看,总体上却处于相对落后的状态。目前,日本信息化的主要指标