文档介绍：Judicial system of the United States
1789美国国会颁布了《司法条例》
anization of the federal courts
Jurisdiction
judicial proceedings
Separation of powers in the United States
(国会) Congress
(最高法院) the supreme court
(政府)government
Separation of powers diagram
Congress
Have legislative power, to enact laws
Directly elected by voters and only responsible for the voters. no administrative intervention
The president is not to go to the congress, can't decide whether members of the salary
the Supreme Court
judicial power. the supreme court has final adjudication and the constitutional review
2. Federal court judge by the president asked the senate and appointed
3. The judge if the path of duty, life tenure and shall not be removed from office of the congress decided to impeach
Government
Control executive and implement the law, anization of the government.
Indirectly elected by voters and be responsible directly to voters. no responsible to parliament
Congress shall decrease the president, may recall the president
Why do the USA choose the Separation of powers?
(1).Factors influencing : historical conditions and specific national conditions
(2).The deciding factor : countries of the class nature
Barack Hussein Obama II