文档介绍：中国农业科学
2012,45(15):3040-3048
Scientia Agricultura Sinica
doi: .0578-
施氮量对旱地小麦氮素吸收转运和土壤硝态氮含量的影响
段文学,于振文,张永丽,王东,石玉
(山东农业大学农学院/农业部作物生理生态与耕作重点开放实验室,山东泰安,271018)
摘要:【目的】在黄淮冬麦区,研究施氮量对旱地小麦氮素利用规律的影响,为该区旱地小麦合理的氮肥运
筹提供理论依据。方法】于 2009—2010 和 2010—2011 两个小麦生长季,在大田条件下设置 6 个施氮量处理(0、
率的适宜施氮量。
关键词:施氮量;旱地小麦;氮素吸收转运;硝态氮
Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer Application Rate on Nitrogen Absorption,
Translocation and Nitrate Nitrogen Content in Soil of Dryland Wheat
DUAN Wen-xue, YU Zhen-wen, ZHANG Yong-li, WANG Dong, SHI Yu
(Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System, Ministry of
Agriculture, Taian 271018, Shandong)
Abstract: 【Objective】The objective of this experiment was to study the effects of nitrogen fertilizer application rate on the
nitrogen utilization regulation in Yellow and Huaihe River valleys, and to provide a scientific basis for rational nitrogen application
in this area.【Method】The experiment was conducted to determine the effects of nitrogen fertilizer application rate on nitrogen
absorption, translocation and nitrate nitrogen content in soil of dryland wheat by using six nitrogen levels of 0 (control), 90 kg·hm-2,
120 kg·hm-2, 150 kg·hm-2, 180 kg·hm-2, and 210 kg·hm-2, respectively, under field conditions in 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 wheat
growing seasons. 【Result】 The r