文档介绍：Americanrealism:(美国现实主义)RealismwasareactionagainstRomanticismandpavedthewaytoModernism;2).Duringthisperiodanewgenerationofwriters,dissatisfiedwiththeRomanticideasintheoldergeneration,,freefromsubjectiveprejudice,idealism,,people’sattentionwasnowdirectedtotheinterestingfeaturesofeverydayexistence,towhatwasbrutalorsordid,andtotheopenportayalofclassstruggle;3)sowritersbegantodescribetheintegrityofhumancharactersreactingundervariouscircumstancesandpicturethepioneersofthefarwest,thenewimmigrantsandthestrugglesoftheworkingclass;4)(美国自然主义文学):eptedthemorenegativeinterpretationofDarwin’binationsofinheritedattributes,)naturalismisevolvedfromrealismwhentheauthor’,>(乡土文学):Generallyspeaking,thewritingsoflocalcoloristsareconcernedwiththelifeofasmall,weell-)Localcoloristswereconsciouslynostalgichistoriansofavanishingwayoflife,,uratedescriptionsofthelifeoftheirregions,)(意象主义):>theimagists,withEzraPoundleadingtheway,holdthatthemosteffectivemeanstoexpressthesemomentaryimpressionsisthroughtheuseofonedom