文档介绍：蔚县剪纸的艺术精神

论文题目:蔚县剪纸的艺术精神
专业:设计艺术学
硕士生:何妮娜
指导教师:任焕斌教授
摘要
位于河北省西北部的蔚县剪纸形成于清朝中晚期,历史时期长达 200 多年,
经历了初期、成熟期和创新期三个阶段。它来源于民间,凝结了普通人民集体
的聪明智慧和艺术才能。它来自于蔚县刺绣艺术,深受当时各流派戏曲影响,
吸收了天津杨柳青木板年画、河北武强木板水印窗花等艺术表现手法,色彩鲜
艳明快,同时深受蔚县地区地方性文化及传统思想的影响,与人们世俗劳动生
活紧密结合后,形成了独特的艺术风格及内涵。近几年来,很多流派的剪纸都
开始走下坡路,有的开始慢慢萎缩直至消失,而此时的蔚县剪纸艺术却在不断
发展壮大,究竟是何种原因,哪一种内在的力量让它得以很好地传承与发展,
本论文以蔚县的地理环境、人文环境和历史为背景,再结合心理学美学、民俗
学、哲学等众多学科相结合的方法对蔚县剪纸艺术的内在及其它的精神价值、
美学价值进行深入研究。蔚县的剪纸虽然是出自于民间普通老百姓的文化艺术,
但它与人们的民俗习惯及内在精神的紧密联系,确定了蔚县剪纸艺术在中国文
化艺术史上极其重要的地位,同时也由于蔚县的剪纸艺人对剪纸艺术的无限热
爱和对艺术的一份执着坚定,更让蔚县剪纸艺术经久不衰,熠熠生辉。

关键词:民间艺术蔚县剪纸民俗内涵审美心理

研究类型:理论研究

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蔚县剪纸的艺术精神

ABSTRACT
Weixian of the northwest of Hebei Province’s County paper form in the
middle and late Qing Dynasty, the historical period of up to 200 years, preliminary
stage, mature period and the innovation period three phase. It originates from the
folk, condensation of the ordinary people of collective very intelligent and artistic
talent. es from the Weixian County embroidery art, which was the Schools
Drama influence, absorption of Tianjin Wuqiang New Year paintings, Hebei Yang
Liuqing wooden plank watermark bars and other means of artistic expression,
colorful crisp, at the same time by the Weixian County local culture and tradition,
and their worldly labor living close together, formed a unique artistic style and
connotation. In recent years, many schools of paper-cut have begun to decline, some
began to shrink until it disappeared, and at the Weixian County paper-cut art has
continued to grow and develop, what reason, what kind of inner strength to let it be
better inheritance and development, this paper takes Weixian County geographical
environment, the humanities environment and history as the background, combined
with the aesthetics, psychology, philosophy and folklore of numerous subjects such
as the method bination of Weixian County paper-cut art inside and other
spiritual value, aesthetic value