新兵基础训练军训伤预防的主导措施.doc

文档介绍：新兵基础训练军训伤预防的主导措施
作者:李富军孙长生王波李良寿郝崇礼

【关键词】预防措施
关键词: 预防措施;军训伤;新兵;基础训练

摘要:目的评价新兵基础训练期间军训伤的预防措施. 方法以驻陕某部新兵2个连为研究对象,随机决定一连为重点措施分队,重点措施为对5km跑予以一定限制:开训后第一个月不安排5km跑,跑步距离逐渐增加,从第二个月起每周5km跑3次以下,间日进行;二连为综合措施分队,综合措施包括:①同重点措施;②培训班排骨干;③心理测试与心理疏导;④上卫生课(3次). %,%,P<,两组在正课军事训练科目和时数安排上相同,(145km对105km)和每周5km跑超过4次的周数(4wk对1wk)均有较大差别. 结论 ,加强训练组织与管理,其他措施只能做为辅助.

Keywords:preventive measure;training injuries;recruits;basic training

Abstract:AIM To evaluate the preventive measures against training injuries in recruits during basic panies of a certain army encamped in Shaanxi Province were selected as subjects,randomly categorized as emphatic measures group prehensive measures measures were some extent of restriction for5km running,including no5km running during first month;gradual increase of running distance and less than3times of every-other-day5km running in each week since2nd prehensive measures included:①emphasis mea-sure;②training cadres at the basic level;③psychological test and dredge;④giving lesson in Cumulative incidence of training injuries prehensive measures group %,which was signifcantly higher than that of emphatic measure %(P<).The content,lasting,frequency of training courses were i-