文档介绍：*ChapterThree CulturalValues/Patterns/,,Beliefand ?munication,becauseourinformationaboutandknowledgeofourphysicalandsocialworldaremediated(传达):symbols,things,people,ideas,events,ideologiesandfaith.“anizing,andinterpretingsensorydatainawaythatenablesustomakesenseofourworld.”(GambleandGamble)(P56)Twowaysthatcultureinfluencestheperceptionprocess:,inpart,.“.”[seeP57-58]&&culturesPerceptionsarestoredwithineachhumanbeingintheformofbeliefs+values=?Beliefsareourconvictionsinthetruthofsomething—withorwithoutproof..(p58)?Beliefsareshapedbytheindividual’sculture.”?,)Agoodtan(棕褐色)isareflectionofahealthy,-----(findtimetolieoutinthesunorevengotoatanningsalon.)2)Suntannedskinreflectsalowsocialstatus,youwillprobably-----(makeanextraefforttoavoidexposingyourselftothesunbywearingahat,long-sleevedshirt,andperhapsgloves,andcarryinganumbrella,onsunnydays.))AValueisanenduringbeliefthataspecificmodeofconductorend-)Valuesaresharedideasaboutwhatistrue,right,andbeautifulwhichunderlineculturalpatternsandguidesocietyinresponsetothephysicalandsocialenvironment.”(Nanda&Warms)3))anizationofrulesformakingchoicesandforresolvingconflicts.*)Hofstede:Valuesare“abroadtendencytoprefercertainsta